1)
y=x+2 домножим на 4
4y+x^2=8 сделаем перенос
4y=4x+8
4y=8 -x^2 вычтем второе из первого
4y-4y =4x+8 -(8 -x^2)
0=x^2+4x
x(x+4)=0 один из множителей равен =0
x1=0 ; y1=x1+2=0+2=2
x2=-4; y2=x2+2=-4+2=-2
отве+т (-4; -2) ; (0; 2)
2)
y^2+2x-4y=8
2y-x=2 домножим на 2
y^2+2x-4y=8
4y-2x=4 ; сложим уравнения
y^2+2x-4y + 4y-2x = 12
y^2=12
y1= -√12 = - 2√3
y1= √12 = 2√3
2y-x=2 ; x=2y-2
x1=2*(- 2√3) -2 = -2 - 4√3
x2=2* 2√3 -2 = -2 +4√3
ответ (-2 - 4√3 ; - 2√3) ; (-2 + 4√3 ; 2√3)
3)
x\2-y\3=x-y домножим на -4
2(x+y)-2(x-y)-3=2x+y упростим
-2x+4y/3=-4x+4y
-8y/3+2x=0 (1)
2x+2y-2x+2y-3=2x+y
4y -3 = 2x+y
3y -2x = 3 (2)
сложим (1) и (2)
-8y/3+2x +3y -2x =0 +3
-8y/3+3y =3
y (3-8/3)=3
y (9-8) / 3=3
y= 9
из уравнения (2)
3y -2x = 3 ; 2x =3y-3 ; x=3/2 *(y-1)
x= 3/2 *(9-1) =12
ответ (12; 9)
4)
3(x-y)-2(x+y)=2x-2y упростим
x-y/3-x+y/2=x/6+1 домножим на 6 и упростим
3x-3y-2x-2y=2x-2y
- 3y = x (1)
6x-2y-6x+3y=x+6
y=x+6 (2)
вычтем из (1) (2)
- 3y - y = x -(x+6)
-4y = -6
y= 3/2
тогда из (1)
- 3y = x ; x= -3 * 3/2 = -9/2
ответ (-9/2 ; 3/2)
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Поделитесь своими знаниями, ответьте на вопрос:
Воднокруговом турнире по футболу каждая команда набрала 10 очков. сколько всего могло быть команд.
#lim_{x to -oo}x+sqrt(x^2+2x) = -oo + sqrt(oo-oo)#
We're already encountering a problem: it is simply not allowed to have #oo-oo#, it's like dividing by zero.
We need to try a different approach.
Whenever I see this kind of limit, I try to use a trick:
#lim_{x to -oo}x+sqrt(x^2+2x)#
#= lim_{x to -oo}x+sqrt(x^2+2x)*(x-sqrt(x^2+2x))/(x-sqrt(x^2+2x))#
These are the same becaus the factor we're multiplying with is essentially #1#.
Why are we doing this? Because there exists a formula which says: #(a-b)(a+b) = a^2-b^2#
In this case #a = x# and #b = sqrt(x^2+2x)#
Let's apply this formula:
#lim_{x to -oo}(x^2-(sqrt(x^2+2x))^2)/(x-sqrt(x^2+2x))#
#= lim_{x to -oo}(x^2-x^2-2x)/(x-sqrt(x^2+2x))#
#= lim_{x to -oo}(-2x)/(x-sqrt(x^2+2x))#
Now we're going to use another trick. We'r going to use this one, because we want to get the #x^2# out of the square root:
#lim_{x to -oo}(-2x)/(x-sqrt(x^2(1+2/x))#
If you look carefully, you see it's the same thing.
Now, you might say that #sqrt(x^2) = x#, but you have to remember that #x# is a negative number. Because we're taking the positive square root, #sqrt(x^2) = -x# in this case.
#= lim_{x to -oo}(-2x)/(x+xsqrt(1+2/x))#
#= lim_{x to -oo}(-2x)/(x(1+sqrt(1+2/x)))#
We can cancel the #x#:
#= lim_{x to -oo}(-2)/(1+sqrt(1+2/x))#
And now, we can finally plug in the value:
#= -2/(1+sqrt(1+2/-oo))#
A number divided by infinity, is always #0#:
#= -2/(1+sqrt(1+0)) = -2/(1+1) = -2/2 = -1#
This is the final answer.
Hope it helps.