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Scotland is one of four countries composing the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland. scotland has a land border to the south with england, with a length of 95 km to the north-east of scotland is norway, located between the north sea, west and north coast of scotland, washed by the atlantic ocean, from the island of ireland scotland north is separated by a strait of width at the narrowest point of about 30 km. the territory of scotland is 30 090 square miles (77 square km. 933). in addition to the main mainland, the territory of scotland consists of over 790 islands.

Aglobe is a three- dimensional,spherical,scale model of earth or other celestial body such as a planet or moon.unlike maps,there are no gaps on the globe.a globe is the only representatoin of the earth that does not distort either the shape or the size of larg features-land masses,bodies of water,etc.the sphericity of the earth was established by greek astronomy in the third centure bc.the earliest glob was made in 1492(fourteen ninety two) by martin behaim(1459-1537).behaim was a german mapmarker ,navigator and merchart.traditionally,globes were manufacted by gluing a printed paper map onto a spere ,often made from wood.modern globes are often made from termoplastic.a globe is usually mounted at a 23,5° angle on a maridian.