my hero, russian cosmonaut yuri gagarin.
yuri gagarin was the first cosmonaut in the world. yuri alexeyevich gagarin was born on the 9th of march, 1934. he was born in the village of klushino in smolensk region.
yura was an active, brave and curious boy. his father helped his son when yura made toy planes by hand. but the war began. yuri gagarin and his mother, father, brother and sister left their house and had to live in a dug-out. after the war gagarin's family moved to gzhatsk. now it is the city of gagarin. it was named after the first cosmonaut.
in 1951 gagarin graduated from a vocational school in lyubertsy near moscow.
yuri gagarin attended an aeroclub and began to fly when he was a student of a technical secondary school in saratov.
in 1955 he entered a school for pilots. then he became a pilot and joined the first group of cosmonauts.
in 1960 gagarin began to prepare for his flight into space.
on april 12,1961 yuri gagarin flew into space and spent 108 minutes there. it was the first time in history that the russian spaceship "vostok" with man on board was in space. after his flight he visited many countries and saw millions of people. gagarin became a hero of our country.
the spring bank holiday is a national public holiday in the united kingdom and is celebrated on the last monday in may. it may also known as the late may bank holiday.
spring bank holiday became a holiday in 1967 when it replaced whit monday as a public holiday in the uk.
the change was welcome as the date of whit monday often fell in summer term for schools interrupting exam schedules.
whit monday was never celebrated in scotland.
in 2012, the spring bank holiday was moved to early june to allow a 4 day weekend for the queen's diamond jubilee.
this day is also a public holiday in gibraltar, guernsey, isle of man and jersey.
bank holidays
on bank holidays, generally on a monday, some shops and banks are closed. shops that open may follow different trading hours than normal and transport may run on a reduced schedule. there will be no postal service.
bank holidays were first introduced by the bank holidays act of 1871, which designated four holidays in england, wales and northern ireland, and five in scotland.
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