3. use the present perfect. i (not clean) my football boots. they (not start) their meal. i (not do) my homework. he (not win) all his matches this year. my brother and i (not see) any films this week. it's my birthday party today. i (not invite) many people. he (not wash) his hands. they're very dirty. mum's really angry. we (not tidy) our room! i can't play with my friends this evening. i (not finish) my homework. i (not visit) new york for three years. where's alison? we (not see) her since yesterday. dad (not take) a holiday since last august. john (not play) the violin since he was school.

Итак, утвердительная форма present perfect образуется при глагола to have (для третьего лица единственного числа (he, she, it) – has) и третьей формы смыслового глагола. чтобы образовать вопросительную форму, переносим глагол to have вперед и ставим его перед подлежащим: в отрицательной форме добавляем к глаголу to have частицу not:

Haven't seen, haven't invited, hasn't washed, haven't tidied, haven't finished, haven't seen, hasn't taken, hasn't played

A  journalist  is someone who writes articles for a newspaper. to  criticise  is to say something bad or unpleasant about someone. a soap opera  is a popular television drama. films, concerts and tv series are popular forms of  entertaiment. inspire  is the way someone or something looks. a  sleeveless  dress is one that has no sleeves. something which is constant  happens all the time. to  put up with  something is to carry on even though is is unpleasant. the  press  are all the newspapers and magazines. to appearance  something is to cause it to happen.

Why do people (0) __b__ read books when there are a lot of other forms of (1) c)entertainment ? some people say that books are not (2) b)powerful . they may add that tv is more (3) b)enjoyable and you can relax while watching a film. but books are still very (4) c)popular . they (5) a)encourage the reader to use his or her (6) b) imagination . you can read just a few pages, and then stop. but it may be so (7) c) successful that you can’t stop reading. there are many different kinds of books, so you can choose an autobiography or a science (8) b)fiction , or any book you like. (9) с)non-fiction books help you to learn about real things and events. and you can not watch television on the underground. books help you to (10) b)discover new things and explore new ideas.