1.раскройте скобки, употребляя гла¬голы в present perfect или past simple. 1. не (to be) abroad five years ago. 2. you (to be) in the caucasus last year? 3. they (to leave) england when he (to be) still a child. 4. he (not yet to come) back. 5. he (to go) already? 6. when you (to see) him last? 7. i (not to see) him for ages. 8. his health (to improve) greatly since i (to see) him last. 9. last night i (to feel) tired and (to go) to bed very early. 10. where you (to spend) your holidays? 11. you ever (to spend) your holidays in the crimea? 12. while travelling in the crimea i (to meet) your friend. 13. i never (to visit) that place. 14. he (to visit) that place last year. 15. i just (to get) a letter from tom. 16. you (to take) any photographs while travelling in the south?

1. не was abroad five years ago. 2. were you in the caucasus last year? 3. they left england when he was still a child. 4. he hasn't yet come back. 5. has he already gone? 6. when did you see him last? 7. i haven't seen him for ages. 8. his health has improved greatly since i saw him last. 9. last night i felt tired and went to bed very early. 10. where did you spend your holidays? 11. have you ever spent your holidays in the crimea? 12. while travelling in the crimea i met your friend. 13. i have never visited that place. 14. he visited that place last year. 15. i have just got a letter from tom. 16. did you take any photographs while travelling in the south?

ответ:Работа с диалогами по теме «Что делают студенты колледжа?»

First Day in a College

Lucy is a young girl. She is in a college. It’s her first day there. She meets Elsa and Nick. They talk and become friends. They want to go the club together.

Elsa: Are you new here?

Lucy: Yes, it’s my first day here.

Elsa: What’s your name?

Lucy: Lucy.

Elsa: Hello, Lucy. I’m Elsa. It’s Nick there.

Lucy: Hello, Elsa! Hello, Nick. I’m glad to meet both of you.

Elsa: How old are you?

Lucy:16. And you?

Elsa: The same. Do you like it in here?

Lucy: Well, I guess. This college is so new and big.

Elsa: It sure is. I’m glad I’m here. What do you like to do for fun?

Lucy: Oh, drawing. I always draw.

Elsa: May I see your art works?

Lucy: Well. Maybe, later. I’m sorry.

Elsa: Never mind. I like dancing. Nick and I are going to the club tonight. Do you want to come with us?

Lucy: Oh, sure! Thank you! It’ll be fun. I want to take my sketchbook there.

Elsa: Oh, you really always draw. Let’s meet right here at 8.00 p.m.

Lucy: OK, I can’t wait.

Elsa: OK, see you later. Bye.

Lucy: Bye!

2. Грамматика: время.

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Существует два рас определения времени.

1) Сказать сначала сколько часов, а потом сколько минут. (Hour + Minutes)

6:25 - It's six twenty-five

8:05 - It's eight O-five (the O is said like the letter O)

9:11 - It's nine eleven

2:34 - It's two thirty-four

2) Наоборот. Сначала сколько минут, а потом часов.  (Minutes + PAST / TO + Hour)

Для минут от 1-ой до 30-ой мы используем PAST после минут.

Для минут от 31-ой до 59-ой мы используем TO после минут.

2:35 - It's twenty-five to three

11:20 - It's twenty past eleven

4:18 - It's eighteen past four

8:51 - It's nine to nine

2:59 - It's one to three

Когда 15 минут после кого-либо часа, нормально сказать: (a) quarter past

7:15 - It's (a) quarter past seven

Когда 15 минут до кого-то часа, нормально сказать: a quarter to

12:45 - It's (a) quarter to one

Когда 30 минут после кого-либо часа, нормально сказать: half past

3:30 - It's half past three (but we can also say three-thirty)

O'clock

Мы используем o'clock когда НЕТ минут.

10:00 - It's ten o'clock

5:00 - It's five o'clock

1:00 - It's one o'clock

12:00

Для полдня в английском есть три варианта.

twelve o'clock

midday = noon

midnight

С который час

Общие формы во которые мы используем, чтобы с время которое сейчас это:

What time is it?

What is the time?

Более вежливый с о времени, особенно у незнакомца:

Could you tell me the time please?

Обычные формы во которые мы используем, чтобы задать, в какое время произойдет конкретное событие:

What time...?

When...?

What time does the flight to Moscow leave?

When does the bus arrive from Liverpool?

When does the meeting begin?

Отвечать

Мы используем It is или It's чтобы ответить на во которые задают для времени right now.

It is half past five (5:30).

It's ten to twelve (11:50)

И мы используем AT + время при указании времени конкретного события.

The bus arrives at midday (12:00).

The flight leaves at a quarter to two (1:45).

The concert begins at ten o'clock. (10:00)

Мы также можем использовать предметные местоимения в этих ответах.

It arrives at midday (12:00).

It leaves at a quarter to two (1:45).

It begins at ten o'clock. (10:00)

AM и PM

В английском языке обычно не используют 24 формат времени как в России.

Используют a.m. (am) для утра (до обеда) и p.m. (pm) для после обеда.

3am = Three o'clock in the morning.

3pm = Three o'clock in the afternoon.

3. Отработка грамматического материала в упражнениях.

Упражнение 1. Напишите указанное время цифрами.

Н-р: It’s twenty past five. – 5:20

It’s half past three. It’s ten to six. It’s a quarter past two. It’s a quarter to twelve. It’s twenty to one. It’s half past eight. It’s five past eleven. It’s twenty-five to four. It’s nine o’clock. It’s ten past ten.

Упражнение 2. Напишите указанное время словами.

4:45 12:40 6:30 3:00 5:10 2:35 9:55 12:05 8:25 7:15

Упражнение 3. Выберите в скобках правильное время.

It’s twenty past eight. (7:40 – 8:20 – 8:40) It’s half past seven. (6:30 – 7:30 – 8:30) It’s a quarter past five. (4:45 – 5:15 – 6:15) It’s a quarter to ten. (10:15 – 10:45 – 9:45) It’s ten to twelve. (12:10 – 12:50 – 11:50)

Упражнение 4. Расставьте следующие варианты в хронологическом порядке.

It’s twenty to one. It’s twenty past twelve. It’s five to one. It’s a quarter to one. It’s half past twelve. It’s a quarter to twelve. It’s a quarter past twelve. It’s noon. It’s five past twelve. It’s five to twelve.

My favourite author is  william shakespeare. he was born in 1564 in straiford-upon-avon. his parents did not guess that their son was going to be such an important figure in english poetry and drama and that his plays would still be acted four hundred years later — not only in england, but all over the world. in   1587 shakespeare went to work in london. he soon began to act and to write plays. he was an important member of a well-known acting company. in 1599 the famous globe theatre was built on the south bank of the river thames. it was in this theatre that most of his plays were performed. in 1613 shakespeare finally stopped writing and went to live in stratford where he died in 1616.