Long-long ago in the crimean village there were problems with water. so, the men dug seven wells that started to give some water to the local people. once, a german man was chosen as the head of the village. he was a wise man and he offered the people to take water free. so everybody was happy to get as much water as they needed. that man had seven sons. the youngest, whose name was fritz was the healthiest and strongest in the family. in his childhood he noticed that when some water was taken from the wells, it splashed on the ground. so he didn’t like that and once said to his father, “when i grow up, i’ll ask the village dwellers to pay for the water from the wells. they splash too much water on the ground”. “on, no! ” said his father, “water is the most precious thing in this land. it should be free.” a few years passed. the old german died. then his six sons died of some disease one by one, and fritz was made head of the village. he immediately made his wish come true. he said to the villagers that from that day they should pay for the water from the wells. all the wells were locked and fritz kept the keys to the wells. one day the village dwellers decided to rebel against fritz because he told them they wouldn’t have any water for one day. an old soldier came to the village. he was tired and thirsty and asked for some pure water. fritz didn’t let him drink because the soldier had no money to pay for it. the soldier begged fritz to help him. but it was all in vain. when the soldier was dying, he cursed fritz. after his death one of the wells was open but the water disappeared from it. when fritz’s servant opened the other six wells and found no water there, he told it to his master. fritz was furious. thus he was punished for his cruelty. 5. retell the story as if you are one of the village dwellers. speak about your attitude to fritz. 6. round table discussion 1) where in the world are there great problems with water? show these places on the map. 2) how can people solve these problems?

Давным-давно в крымском поселке были проблемы с водой, поэтому мужчины выкопали семь колодцев, откуда местные жители стали брать воду.

Однажды главой поселка выбрали немца. Он был мудрым человеком и предложил людям брать воду бесплатно. Все были счастливы, что могут брать воды, сколько нужно.

У этого немца было 7 сыновей. Самый младший, по имени Фриц, был самым здоровым и сильным в семье. Еще в детстве он заметил, что когда из колодцев набирали воду, она расплескивалась по земле. Это не понравилось Фрицу, и он сказал отцу однажды: «Когда я вырасту, я потребую, чтобы жители поселка платили за воду из колодцев. Они выплескивают слишком много воды на землю». «О, нет! - сказал отец. - Вода - самая ценная вещь на этой земле. Она должна быть бесплатной».

несколько лет. Старый немец умер. Затем один за другим шесть его сыновей умерли от какой-то болезни, и главой поселка назначили Фрица. Он немедленно сделал то, что хотел: сказал жителям деревни, что с этого дня они должны платить за воду из колодцев. Все колодцы были заперты на замки, а ключи были у Фрица.

Однажды жители решили восстать против Фрица, потому что он сказал им, что они не получат воды в течение одного дня.

В поселок пришел старый солдат. Он был уставшим, ему хотелось пить и он попросил чистой воды. Фриц отказал ему, потому что у солдата не было денег, чтобы заплатить за воду. Солдат умолял Фрица о но всё напрасно. Когда солдат умирал, он проклял Фрица.

После его смерти один из колодцев открыли, но вода ушла из него. Когда слуга Фрица открыл остальные шесть колодцев и не нашел воды, он рассказал об этом своему хозяину. Фриц пришел в ярость. Таким образом, он был наказан за свою жестокость.

5. Пересказ

It was a long time ago. The head of our village was a wise man who let us have water from our seven wells for free. We all were happy. But then he died, and six of his sons died too, so his youngest son - Fritz was his name - became the head of our village. He was a greedy man. He made us pay for the water! And he told his servants to lock the wells and then kept the keys himself.

We couldn't do anything and decided to rebel against Fritz... Then an old soldier came to our village and asked for water. He was tired and thirsty, but this poor man didn't have any money. He begged Fritz, but it was all in vain. The soldier died, but before that he cursed Fritz. That's how the water disappeared from our wells.

1) Where in the world are there great problems with water? ответ смотрите на фото ниже (water scarcity - нехватка воды, красным и желто-зеленым показаны регионы, где не хватает воды)

2) How can people solve these problems?

People can use solar power to purify water, use software to detect leaks from water pipelines, save water by cutting down shower time and reducing water wastage. (Люди могут использовать солнечную энергию для очистки воды, использовать программное обеспечение для обнаружения утечек из водопроводов, экономить воду, сокращая пребывание под душем и уменьшая потери воды.)

Dear Sam,How nice of you it is to write a letter to me! Sorry that I haven’t written to you but I have been busy.You know, all greatest museums in the world are very large and famous… If I were you I would attend all museums in Paris, it is my dream…Well, in Russia one of the best galleries is the Hermitage. It’s located in St. Petersburg. One of the largest and oldest museums of the world, it was founded in 1764 by Catherine the Great. And it has been open to the public since 1852. It consists nearly of 3 million items of art, including the largest collection of paintings in the world.Wow! A puppy! That’s cool! What is its pedigree? What name did you give to it? How do you like being a dog owner?All right, sorry but I must go now, I have to help my mom. Hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,Alex   

Dear *имя человека которому ты пишешь* 
Thanks for your letter. I living in Russia. I want to tell you about my country's museums. One of the famous museums is the Hermitage. The Hermitage is located in St. Petersburg. In the Hermitage there are more than 350 rooms. A special place is given to the ceremonial Palace interiors.  So we have the Tretyakov Gallery. The gallery presents a large set of pictures. Part of the Tretyakov art gallery is a museum-Church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi, represents a unique combination of Museum and the temple. The Space Museum is located in Moscow. This museum is very nice and beautiful. You should be there! Come to me and we go to the place. The Museum has a model of the first satellites. And what museums do you have in the country? 
From *твое имя*