Задание 1 - Answer the questions:
1. In the Far and Middle East, Western people notice the respect everyone has for the old.
2. Older men and women live with their married children and are important members of the family.
3. Yes, there is.
4. An advantage for a child is that he or she gets to know many people from the very beginning, not just his mother and father, and if the mother goes out, the child can be left with someone who loves him or her. For young mother and father, an advantage is that they can go out to work and grandmother will look after the house and the children.
Задание 2 - Give the definition of these words:
a) A nuclear family is a family which consists of a mother, a father and two children.
b) An extended family is a family which extends beyond the nuclear family to include grandparents and other family relatives like uncle and aunt.
Задание 3:
Тут индивидуальный ответ, можете использовать такой: I would prefer to have a nuclear family because I enjoy having personal space which is hard to get when you live with many people in one home. And I also want my parents to enjoy their lives when they are old without the need to take care of my kids.
Задание 4 - Match the words with their definitions:
1a, 2d, 3e, 4b, 5c
Задание 5 - Rewrite the following sentences...:
1. They will never be able to appreciate your kindness.
2. I was sure you were able to translate that article after you had translated so many texts on physics.
3. You will be able to go to the country when you have passed your last examination.
4. We can pass to the next exercise when we have done this one.
Поделитесь своими знаниями, ответьте на вопрос:
Перевести адекватно текст (! не через ) applied fields of economics there is a basic theory and facts in economics, in which all economists are interested. however, economics has some main applied fields that deal with specific topics, such as industrial economics, agricultural economics, economics of energy, economics of education, labour economics, etc. industrial organization and structure are studied by industrial economics which also analyzes markets for manufactured goods as well as policies of various enterprises. the degree of concentration and barriers against new competitors in the market have already been analyzed by industrial economics for such important branches of economy as mining, gas, and oil industries, etc. the behaviour of firms and companies in an industry is influenced by the structure of the industry. both profits and losses in any industry are affected by the behaviour of firms and companies engaged in the industry. the economics of energy is known as another important field of applied economics closely connected with industrial economics. a lot of energy has been used by the modern economy in recent decades. farms, factories, plants, transportation as well as families have greatly increased the consumption of various sources of energy since new modern equipment and technologies were introduced. in the past, wood and coal were used as the main sources оf energy. then, these sources were replaced by gas and oil in most industries. however, in the 1970s energy sources became scarce and there was a rise in energy prices. since that time serious adjustments have been made by industrial economies in order to cope with the energy scarcity. for the last few decades the problems of energy economics have been discussed by specialists and governments in many countries. regular meetings are held by the opec1 formed in order to regulate oil prices.
Есть основные теории и факты в области экономики, в которой все экономисты заинтересованы. Однако экономика имеет ряд основных прикладных областях, которые имеют дело с конкретными темами, такими как экономика промышленности, экономика сельского хозяйства, экономика энергетики, экономика образования, Экономика труда и др.
Промышленные организации и структуры изучаются экономика промышленности, которая также анализирует рынки для промышленных товаров, а также политики различных предприятий. Степень концентрации и барьеров выхода на рынок новых конкурентов уже были проанализированы отраслевая экономика для таких важных отраслях экономики как добыча полезных ископаемых, газовой и нефтяной промышленности и др. Поведение фирм и компаний в отрасли влияет структура отрасли. Как прибыль, так и потери в любой отрасли влияют на поведение фирм и компаний, занятых в отрасли.
"Экономика энергетики" известен также другой важной областью прикладной экономики тесно связана с промышленным экономики. Много энергии был использован в современной экономике в последние десятилетия. Ферм, фабрик, заводов, транспорта, а также семей значительно возросло потребление различных источников энергии, поскольку новое современное оборудование и технологии были внедрены.
В дрова и уголь используются в качестве основных источников энергии. Затем, эти источники были заменены газа и нефти в большинстве отраслей промышленности. Однако, в 1970-х источников энергии стало не хватать и стало расти цены на энергоносители. С этого времени серьезные коррективы были сделаны промышленными странами для того, чтобы справиться с энергетическим дефицитом.
За последние несколько десятилетий проблемы экономики энергетики были обсуждены специалистами и правительства многих стран. Регулярные встречи проводятся по OPEC1 формируется в целях регулирования цены на нефть.