Pomogite plz napisat' summary, max 100-150 slov banking from the egyptians to the victorians the first safe-deposit vaults were operated in ancient egypt by royal palaces and temples. receipts were issued to those who deposited their goods in these vaults and written orders were required for withdrawals from them. the common form of money at that time was precious metals in weighed quantities. however, the written withdrawal orders became a more convenient method of payment. in alexandria, in the ptolemaic period (305-30 bce), granaries were organized into a network of state grain banks. their main accounts were recorded in a central bank. this bank network operated as a giro system. payments were transferred from one account to another without the physical exchange of money. the ancient greeks developed money in the form of silver and bronze coins around 600 bce. counting coins was much quicker and more convenient than weighing them, so the use of coins for everyday transactions spread rapidly. greek bankers developed other services, including money- changing services, because of the variety of coins used. they developed a credit system which provided merchants with finance to pay for the shipping of their goods. during the middle ages, european monarchs controlled the production, or minting, of coins. the value of the royal coins often exceeded their metallic value and minting costs. the english monarchs recalled all the coins and issued new ones every few years. this enabled them to reduce the circulation of counterfeit coins and make a profit from the metals used. in the 13 th century, italy rose as a leader in commerce and industry. the italian merchants helped revive commercial (merchant) banking. during the 14th century, the bardi and peruzzi families ran the major banking houses. their banks collapsed, however, due to large and imprudent loans to the kings of england and naples. the result was a financial panic, which had a serious effect on the economy. the medici family established their own banks in the 15th century. these banks had connections to germany as well as to financial centres in northern europe. banking in continental europe was controlled by wealthy private bankers and powerful statesmen for more than 300 years. in england in 1571, sir thomas gresham built the first royal exchange. he obtained large loans from financiers in antwerp. he was also banker to a series of monarchs from henry viii to elizabeth i. but it was the london goldsmiths who laid the foundations for british banking. they issued deposit receipts, verifying ownership, to customers who deposited gold and silver with them. at first, the receipts simply proved that a certain amount of silver or gold had been deposited, but later the use of the receipts extended beyond that of reclaiming deposits. they became a form of exchange between traders in settling transactions. they were a convenient alternative to handling coins or precious metals, and so operated as paper money. this practice eventually led to the use of banknotes in england. by the 17th century, goldsmiths were issuing additional receipts against the gold to borrowers. this meant the receipts on the gold exceeded the value of the gold reserves held. the result was an increase in the money supply. this system only worked so long as the original depositors did not withdraw all their deposits at the same time. there are other goldsmith banking functions that are relevant today. they include the development of demand and time deposits, balance sheets and promissory notes.

the first safe-deposit vaults were operated in ancient egypt by royal palaces and temples. the common form of money at that time was precious metals in weighed quantities. payments were transferred from one account to another without the physical exchange of money. the ancient greeks developed money in the form of silver and bronze coins around 600 bce. counting coins was much quicker and more convenient than weighing them, so the use of coins for everyday transactions spread rapidly. greek bankers developed other services, including money- changing services, because of the variety of coins used. during the middle ages, european monarchs controlled the production of coins. the english monarchs recalled all the coins and issued new ones every few years. this enabled them to reduce the circulation of counterfeit coins and make a profit from the metals used. banking in continental europe was controlled by wealthy private bankers and powerful statesmen for more than 300 years. in england in 1571, sir thomas gresham built the first royal exchange. he obtained large loans from financiers in antwerp. he was also banker to a series of monarchs from henry viii to elizabeth i. london goldsmiths who laid the foundations for british banking. at first, the receipts simply proved that a certain amount of silver or gold had been deposited, but later the use of the receipts extended beyond that of reclaiming deposits. they became a form of exchange between traders in settling transactions. by the 17th century, goldsmiths were issuing additional receipts against the gold to borrowers. the result was an increase in the money supply. this system only worked so long as the original depositors did not withdraw all their deposits at the same time. there are other goldsmith banking functions that are relevant today. they include the development of demand and time deposits, balance sheets and promissory notes.

Прочитать стихотворение. скажите, какой возраст и молодежи сравниваются и запишите прилагательные, которые описывают юности и зрелости. стихотворение: старость и молодость сварливый возраста и молодежи не могут жить вместе: молодежь полна радости, возраст полный уход; молодость, как летний вечер, возраст, как зимняя погода; молодежи, как летние храбрый, возраст как зимой голые. молодежь полна спорт, возраст  вдох короткий; молодежь шустрая, возраст извести; молодежь-это горячие и смелые, возраст-это слабость и озноб; молодежь-это дикие и возраст-это время. молодежи, я обожаю тебя! **ответ: юность-радость(pleasance), летний вечер(summer morn),шустрая ***ответ: зрелость  - слабость и озноб(weak and cold).

it will not be difficult for a dreamy person like me to come up with his own city. firstly, I want to introduce daily psychologist help therapy and provide everyone with sweets to improve the psychological health of people. Education will be free of charge, all students will be assisted in their studies, and a discount card will be issued for the office covering 60% of the costs. Elderly people will live in a special micro-town where everything will be arranged and adapted for them, and the staff will be well trained and will always find a common language with the person. events will be held annually to check the living conditions and the level of education in schools. essential supplies will always be in stock and at an affordable price. I will worry about every person in my city and will always try to provide them with the best I have.

Объяснение:

для такого мечтательного человека как я не составит труда придумать свой собственный город. во первых я хочу ввести ежедневную терапию психолога и обеспечу всех сладостями для повышения психологического здоровья людей. Образование обязательно будет бесплатным, будет оказываться в учёбе всем учащимся, а на канцелярию будет выдана скидочная карта покрывающая 60% затрат. Пожилые люди будут жить в специальном микро городке где всё будет обустроено и при для них, а персонал будет хорошо обучен и всегда найдёт общий язык с человеком. ежегодно будут проводиться мероприятия по проверке жилищных условий и уровня образования в школах. средства первой необходимости всегда будут в ассортименте и по доступной цене. я буду беспокоиться о каждом человеке в моём городе и всегда буду стараться обеспечить их наилучшим что у меня есть.