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4. translate the text. economics is the social science that describes the factors that determine the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. the term economics comes from the ancient greek οἰκονομία from οἶκος (oikos, "house") and νόμος (nomos, "custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house (hold for good management)". 'political economy' was the earlier name for the subject, but economists in the late 19th century suggested "economics" as a shorter term for "economic science" to establish itself as a separate discipline outside of political science and other social sciences. economics focuses on the behavior and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. consistent with this focus, primary textbooks often distinguish between microeconomics and macroeconomics. microeconomics examines the behavior of basic elements in the economy, including individual agents and markets, their interactions, and the outcomes of interactions. individual agents may include, for example, households, firms, buyers, and sellers. macroeconomics analyzes the entire economy (meaning aggregated production, consumption, savings, and investment) and issues affecting it, including unemployment of resources (labor, capital, and land), inflation, economic growth, and the public policies that address these issues (monetary, fiscal, and other policies other broad distinctions within economics include those between positive economics, describing "what is, " and normative economics, advocating "what ought to be"; between economic theory and applied economics; between rational and behavioral economics; and between mainstream economics (more "orthodox" and dealing with the "rationality-individualism-equilibrium nexus") and heterodox economics (more "radical" and dealing with the "institutions-history-social structure nexus"). besides the traditional concern in production, distribution, and consumption in an economy, economic analysis may be applied throughout society, as in business, finance, health care, and government. economic analyses may also be applied to such diverse subjects as crime, education, the family, law, politics, religion, social institutions, war, science, and the environment. education, for example, requires time, effort, and expenses, plus the foregone income and experience, yet these losses can be weighed against future benefits education may bring to the agent or the economy. at the turn of the 21st century, the expanding domain of economics in the social sciences has been described as economic imperialism. countries by real gdp growth rate in 2014. countries in red were in recession. the ultimate goal of economics is to improve the living conditions of people in their everyday life.

Английский язык

Ответы

мурувватовна викторович569
Экономика - социология, которая описывает факторы, которые определяют производство, распределение и потребление товаров и услуг.
Термин экономика прибывает из древнегреческого οἰκονομία от οἶκος (oikos, "дом") и νόμος (nomos, "обычай" или "закон"), следовательно "правила дома (держитесь для хорошего управления)". 'Политическая экономия' была более ранним названием предмета, но экономисты в конце 19-го века предложили, чтобы "экономика" в качестве более короткого срока для "экономической науки" утвердилась как отдельная дисциплина за пределами политологии и других общественных наук.
Экономика сосредотачивается на поведении и взаимодействиях экономических агентов и как работают экономические системы. Совместимый с этим центром, основные учебники часто различают микроэкономику и макроэкономику. Микроэкономика исследует поведение основных элементов в экономике, включая отдельных агентов и рынки, их взаимодействия и результаты взаимодействий. Отдельные агенты могут включать, например, домашние хозяйства, фирмы, покупателей и продавцов. Макроэкономика анализирует всю экономику (значение соединенного производства, потребления, сбережений и инвестиций) и проблемы, затрагивающие его, включая безработицу ресурсов (труд, столица и земля), инфляция, экономический рост и государственные политики, которые решают эти проблемы (денежная, финансовая, и другая политика).
Другие широкие различия в пределах экономики включают тех между положительной экономикой, описывая, "что", и нормативная экономика, защищая, "что должно быть"; между экономической теорией и прикладной экономикой; между рациональной и поведенческой экономикой; и между рыночной экономикой (более "православный" и имеющий дело со "связью равновесия индивидуализма рациональности") и неортодоксальная экономика (более "радикальный" и имеющий дело со "связью социальной структуры истории учреждений").
Помимо традиционного беспокойства в производстве, распределении и потреблении в экономике, экономический анализ может быть применен всюду по обществу, как в бизнесе, финансах, здравоохранении и правительстве. Экономические анализы могут также быть применены к таким разнообразным предметам как преступление, образование, семья, закон, политика, религия, социальные институты, война, наука и окружающая среда. Образование, например, требует времени, усилия и расходов, плюс неизбежный доход и опыт, все же эти потери могут быть взвешены против будущего образования преимуществ, может принести агенту или экономике. В конце 21-го века расширяющаяся область экономики в общественных науках была описана как экономический империализм.
Страны реальным темпом роста ВВП в 2014. Страны красного цвета были в рецессии.
Конечная цель экономики должна улучшить условия жизни людей в их повседневной жизни.
svetasvetlana429

ответ время

Время Past Simple используется для обозначения действия, которое произошло в определенное время в и время совершения которого уже истекло.Главная› Грамматика время

Время Past Simple используется для обозначения действия, которое произошло в определенное время в и время совершения которого уже истекло.

Для уточнения момента совершения действия в при использовании времени Past Simple обычно используются такие слова, как:

five days ago – пять дней назад

last year – в году

yesterday – вчера

in 1980 – в 1980 году

и т.п.

Образование Past Simple

Утвердительные предложения:

I played We played

You played You played

He / she / it played They played

Во предложения:

Did I play? Did we play?

Did you play? Did you play?

Did he / she / it play? Did they play?

Отрицательные предложения:

I did not play We did not play

You did not play You did not play

He / she / it did not play They did not play

Для того, чтобы поставить английский глагол во время Past Simple, нужно использовать его «вторую форму». Для большинства глаголов она образуется прибавлением окончания -ed:

Объяснение:

Елена Васильева839

Easter — it’s a big religious holiday, because Christians celebrate the Resurrection of Jesus Christ. The date of celebrating changes every year.

It falls on one of spring Sundays. Seven weeks before Easter — it is the Lent. People must not eat the animal products and meal 7 weeks. .

People prepare for the celebration during the last week, which we name Holy Week. Of course, the customs related with this day are different in every country.

For example, Easter Cakes and Easter eggs are the traditional food in several countries. Women bake Easter Cake on Friday, this day was called Good (or Holy) Friday.

It’s really an important day for many Christians, because Jesus Christ was crucified on this day. Jesus’ sacrifice was made for us. It’s a day when people say the prayers of thanksgiving and sing solemn hymns.

On Saturday women dye the eggs. Red color is traditional color of eggs, but this tradition changed a little bit.

Nowadays we can see on the Easter table the eggs of different colors. In the Saturday evening, Christian people go to church. The Easter mass lasts all night.

The priest consecrates the food in the morning. People go home for breakfast after the ceremony. The first food that they eat is the blessed food.

It is the time, when relatives visits each other

Объяснение:

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4. translate the text. economics is the social science that describes the factors that determine the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. the term economics comes from the ancient greek οἰκονομία from οἶκος (oikos, "house") and νόμος (nomos, "custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house (hold for good management)". 'political economy' was the earlier name for the subject, but economists in the late 19th century suggested "economics" as a shorter term for "economic science" to establish itself as a separate discipline outside of political science and other social sciences. economics focuses on the behavior and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. consistent with this focus, primary textbooks often distinguish between microeconomics and macroeconomics. microeconomics examines the behavior of basic elements in the economy, including individual agents and markets, their interactions, and the outcomes of interactions. individual agents may include, for example, households, firms, buyers, and sellers. macroeconomics analyzes the entire economy (meaning aggregated production, consumption, savings, and investment) and issues affecting it, including unemployment of resources (labor, capital, and land), inflation, economic growth, and the public policies that address these issues (monetary, fiscal, and other policies other broad distinctions within economics include those between positive economics, describing "what is, " and normative economics, advocating "what ought to be"; between economic theory and applied economics; between rational and behavioral economics; and between mainstream economics (more "orthodox" and dealing with the "rationality-individualism-equilibrium nexus") and heterodox economics (more "radical" and dealing with the "institutions-history-social structure nexus"). besides the traditional concern in production, distribution, and consumption in an economy, economic analysis may be applied throughout society, as in business, finance, health care, and government. economic analyses may also be applied to such diverse subjects as crime, education, the family, law, politics, religion, social institutions, war, science, and the environment. education, for example, requires time, effort, and expenses, plus the foregone income and experience, yet these losses can be weighed against future benefits education may bring to the agent or the economy. at the turn of the 21st century, the expanding domain of economics in the social sciences has been described as economic imperialism. countries by real gdp growth rate in 2014. countries in red were in recession. the ultimate goal of economics is to improve the living conditions of people in their everyday life.
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