Преобразуйте предложения в страдательный залог. 1. the gardener has watered the flowers. 2. they speak english in the usa. 3. bell invented the telephone. 4. you can use this machine for cutting cheese. 5. he sent her some roses. 6. the police arrested him. 7. the queen opened the new library. 8. he kept the animal in the cage. 9. he painted the walls yesterday. 10. baird invented tv.

1. The gardener has watered the flowers. The flowers have been watered by the gardener.
2. They speak English in the USA. English is spoken in the USA.
3. Bell invented the telephone. The telephone was invented by Bell.
4. You can use this machine for cutting cheese. This machine can be used for cutting cheese.
5. He sent her some roses. Some roses were sent to her by him.
6. The police arrested him. He was arrested by the police.
7. The Queen opened the new library. The new library was opened by the Queen.
8. He kept the animal in the cage. The animal was kept in the cage by him.
9. He painted the walls yesterday. The walls were painted by him yesterday.
10. Baird invented TV. TV was invented by Baird.

Everybody loves holidays because during our holidays we can relax and have fun. You can do whatever you like, you don’t have to get up too early, and do your homework. You get enough time to travel, play your favorite sports and practice your hobbies.Most of all I like summer holidays because they are the longest ones. Now I’d like to tell you about my summer holidays I spent in Crimea.It was the first time I’ve been there. I’ve been dreamed to visit Crimea for many years but our family couldn’t afford this. This summer my father said we can go to the Black sea. I couldn’t believe my ears. I asked him again if he is serious, but he said he already purchased tickets on the train to Simferopol.

World Heritage Spotlight

Glossary

canal: a long, namow. man-made stretch of water

fourtain: a jet of water forced into the air by a pump

temple: a building where people pray to or worship a god or gods

The Lost City

The Inca people built Machu Picchu in about 1450, at a place high in the Andes Mountains. Made from stone. Machu Picchu had 200 buildings, including houses and temples.

Experts believe Machu Picchu was mainly used as a religious center, and normally had a population of about 300. In the winter months (June - August), visitors including royal family members came to Machu Picchu to escape the extreme cold of the capital, Cusco. At these times, the city was filled with over 1,000 people.

For nearly 100 years, Machu Picchu was a busy, peaceful city. Then, in 1532, the Inca people left the city. Machu Picchu, once a city of great strength, was left empty and forgotten for many centuries. Eventually the ancient site was found by an American explorer Hiram Bingham, in 1911.

While Peru wants to encourage people from abroad to visit Machu Picchu, the country is also worried about negative influences of tourism. For this reason, only 500 people are all wed to climb the popular Inca Trail cach day.

It seemed like an unbeleivable dream... What could this place. be? Why had no one given us any idea of it? Hiram Bingham

City in the Clouds

-built in year  1450 by the Inca people.

- population ranged from 300 to more than 1,000

- used mainly as a religious center; only entrance was by the huge building

- now 500 tourists can visit each day

- became World Heritage Site in