Перевести на , ! нужно. хинамацури (яп. 雛祭り), по- праздник девочек или праздник кукол, один из главных праздников в японии, который отмечается 3 марта. также этот праздник известен под названиями праздник первого дня змеи (яп. дзёси-но сэкку) и праздник цветения персика (яп. 桃の節句 момо-но сэкку в этот день семьи, в которых есть девочки, выставляют на всеобщее обозрение особых кукол, называемых хина нингё (яп. 雛人形), которые устанавливают на похожую на лестницу многоярусную подставку хинакадзари (яп. 雛飾り). хинакадзари обычно имеет три, пять или семь ярусов, покрыта тканью красного цвета и часто украшается лепестками цветов персика; комната, где установлены куклы, украшается при шаров из искусственных лепестков вишни и мандаринового дерева. украшения и необходимые принадлежности для хинамацури приобретаются на специальных ярмарках хина-но ити (яп. 雛の市, буквально «кукольный базар»). хина-но ити проходят в феврале и являются хорошей возможностью встретиться и пообщаться с друзьями и знакомыми. девочки надевают нарядные кимоно с цветочным рисунком, ходят в гости, дарят друг другу подарки, едят различные сладости, например хиси моти (яп. 菱餅), хина арарэ — особые пышные сладости, изготовленные из риса и покрытые сладкой патокой, различное печенье, пьют сиродзакэ (яп. 白酒) — белое, сладкое, слабоалкогольное сакэ. во время праздника девочки должны соблюдать правила хорошего тона, таким образом, традиционно хинамацури служит целям воспитания девочек и позволяет их родителям продемонстрировать гостям, что их дочери хорошо воспитаны и владеют правилами
Ответы
1. I could go to the theatre with you.
I will be able to go to the theatre with you.
2. My friend had to get up early.
My friend will have to get up early.
3. You were allowed to discuss this question before.
You will be allowed to discuss this question tomorrow.
4. They could do this work themselves.
They will be able to do this work themselves.
5. You had to consult the doctor.
You will have to consult the doctor.
6. You were allowed to go with me.
You will be allowed to go with me.
7. She could speak English.
She will be able to speak English.
8. He had to help his parents.
He will have to help his parents.
9. The girl was allowed to use my computer.
The girl will be allowed to use my computer.
I will be able to go to the theatre with you.
2. My friend had to get up early.
My friend will have to get up early.
3. You were allowed to discuss this question before.
You will be allowed to discuss this question tomorrow.
4. They could do this work themselves.
They will be able to do this work themselves.
5. You had to consult the doctor.
You will have to consult the doctor.
6. You were allowed to go with me.
You will be allowed to go with me.
7. She could speak English.
She will be able to speak English.
8. He had to help his parents.
He will have to help his parents.
9. The girl was allowed to use my computer.
The girl will be allowed to use my computer.
1) It would be natural if you yesterday had punished the boy for his behavior. 2) It would be strange if he didn't see me when he was here last summer. 3) Anna passed the exam. if not ill. we yesterday. 4) We would finish our work, if you helped 5) The boy would have behaved differently if he was selfish. 6) She would not be forgiven, if so very much loved. 7) It seems that children are much like each other. 8) You do nоt seem to understand me. thought. 9) It seemed that she knew grammar much better than we 10) They did not seem to have met before. 11) Try not to gossip other people. 12) We can not help but laugh when looking at him. 1) I wrote down all of his comments on this issue 2) Let the children run barefoot, it won't hurt when we have 3) he missing again? It's unlike him to miss class. 4) test the child? the mother of the conditions In which you lived when you were 5) disease. the girls were miserable when they were told about. 6) In your place I would have recorded this information, she has not a great value, stay home. 7) As if going to rain. I think we'd better 8) If you came yesterday these pills, you would feel much better. 9) All patients are the same: nervous over nothing and acting like children. 10) I would not say that we had many similarities. 11) If you're not going to sleep, you will feel disgusting tomorrow. 12) I like this doctor because he prescribes too many medications.
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On this day, families in which there are girls put on public display special dolls called hina ningyo (Jap. 雛 人形), which is mounted on a ladder-like tiered stand hinakadzari (Jap. 雛 飾 り). Hinakadzari usually has three, five or seven tiers, covered with red cloth, and often decorated with peach petals of flowers; room, which features dolls, decorated using balls made of artificial cherry petals and tangerine tree. Jewellery and accessories necessary for Hinamatsuri purchased at special fairs but Hina-ichi (Jap. 雛 の 市, literally "Puppet Bazaar"). Hina-iti but are held in February and are a good opportunity to meet and chat with friends and acquaintances.
The girls wear fancy kimono with a floral pattern, go to visit, give each other gifts, eat a variety of sweets, such as KHISI mochi (Jap 菱 餅.), Hina arare - special magnificent sweets made of rice and covered with a sweet syrup, various cookies, drink sirodzake (Jap 白酒.) - white, sweet, low-alcohol sake. During the festival, the girls must abide by the rules of etiquette, so is traditionally Hinamatsuri education targets girls and allows their parents to show visitors that their daughters are well educated and own rules