Thanksgiving is probably the most favorite american holiday. the history of the holiday started in colonial time. in 23. a group of english people who were unhappy with the way the church of 24. was organized set sail from plymouth on a ship called the 25. they wanted to found a new church in america. after six weeks at sea, the 26. landed at what is now plymouth rock, massachusetts. they had a hard winter and nearly half of them died. but the local indians provided seeds for the corn, which the europeans had never seen before. they also helped the english settlers to hunt and fish. fortunately the first year’s harvest was good. the english settlers wanted to thank both god and also the indians. so the governor declared a feast and invited the indians to join in. about ninety indians brought along fish, deer meat, 27. corn and pumpkin. they feasted with the english settlers for three days. the next year no thanksgiving celebrations were held, and it didn’t become an annual event until the 1780s. it was made a national holiday in 1863 by president 28. at that time the country was in the middle of 29. and the president thought that the establishment of a national holiday would help to unite american people. today, americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth 30. of november with much of the same food as had been eaten at the first thanksgiving. 23. a. 1498 b. 1620 c. 1775 24. a. britain b. america c. england 25. a. mayflower b. santa maria c. independence 26. a. pilgrims b. founding fathers c. confederates 27. a. chicken b. turkey c. duck 28. a. george washington b. abraham lincoln c. thomas jefferson 29. a. the war of independence b. the civil war c. world war i 30. a. tuesday b. sunday c. thursday
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Это небольшая деревня в России. Смотри! Существует фермер со своими тремя сыновьями, Андрей, Сергей и молодой Иванушку. Фермер старый человек, и он работает очень тяжело. Он хочет, чтобы дать своим сыновьям хорошую жизнь, и он хочет, чтобы они были счастливы. Они не очень богаты, и они не получили большую ферму. Андрей и Сергей очень умный, но Иванушка не так умен, как его братья. Двое старших сыновей работают в поле и им нравится носить красивую одежду. Но Иванушка не похож на его двух brothers.He любит ходить в лес и собирать грибы. Когда он находится дома, он проводит большую часть своего времени, сидя на кухонной плите. Иногда Андрей и Сергей называют его "Silli Boy". Но Иванушка не возражает, и он никогда не злится. Он является своего рода молодой человек с большим сердцем.
1.Yuri Dolgoruky founded Moscow.
2. Moscow was founded by prince Yuri Dolgoruky in the year 1147. (eleven-forty-seven)
3.St. Petersburg is located on the banks of the Neva river and Moscow is situated on the banks of the Moscow river.
4.Yes, there are.
5.Yes, both cities are green. In Moscow there is Gorky Park of Rest and in St. Petersburg there is a park called Summer Gardens.
6. In the center of St. Petersburg there is Palace Square (former name Uritsky Sq.). Red Square is in the centre of Moscow.
7.Bronze Horseman, the monument to Peter l, is in St. Petersburg. The monument to Minin and Pozharsky is in Red Square in Moscow.
8.St Petersburg is famous for its drawbridges and white nights, for example. But on the whole both cities are the largest and most important industrial, cultural, educational and political centres of Russia.
9. No doubt, Moscow and St. Petersburg are cities of beauty and culture!
ответь на вопросы туриста о двух городах:
1) Кто основал Москву? 2) Когда это было? 3) На берегах, каких рек Москва и Санкт-Петербург расположены? 4) Есть много лесов вокруг Москвы, не так ли? 5) Являются Москва и Санкт-Петербург зелеными городами? Какие парки и сады вы знаете в них? 6) Какие площади расположены в городских центрах? 7) Какие памятники вы знаете, в Москве? В Санкт-Петербурге? 8) Чем знамениты Москва и Санкт-Петербург? 9) Можно ли сказать, что Москва и Санкт-Петербург являются городами красоты и культуры?
2. Moscow was founded by prince Yuri Dolgoruky in the year 1147. (eleven-forty-seven)
3.St. Petersburg is located on the banks of the Neva river and Moscow is situated on the banks of the Moscow river.
4.Yes, there are.
5.Yes, both cities are green. In Moscow there is Gorky Park of Rest and in St. Petersburg there is a park called Summer Gardens.
6. In the center of St. Petersburg there is Palace Square (former name Uritsky Sq.). Red Square is in the centre of Moscow.
7.Bronze Horseman, the monument to Peter l, is in St. Petersburg. The monument to Minin and Pozharsky is in Red Square in Moscow.
8.St Petersburg is famous for its drawbridges and white nights, for example. But on the whole both cities are the largest and most important industrial, cultural, educational and political centres of Russia.
9. No doubt, Moscow and St. Petersburg are cities of beauty and culture!
ответь на вопросы туриста о двух городах:
1) Кто основал Москву? 2) Когда это было? 3) На берегах, каких рек Москва и Санкт-Петербург расположены? 4) Есть много лесов вокруг Москвы, не так ли? 5) Являются Москва и Санкт-Петербург зелеными городами? Какие парки и сады вы знаете в них? 6) Какие площади расположены в городских центрах? 7) Какие памятники вы знаете, в Москве? В Санкт-Петербурге? 8) Чем знамениты Москва и Санкт-Петербург? 9) Можно ли сказать, что Москва и Санкт-Петербург являются городами красоты и культуры?
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After six weeks at sea, the 26. A. Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts. They had a hard winter and nearly half of them died. But the local Indians provided seeds for the corn, which the Europeans had never seen before. They also helped the English settlers to hunt and fish.
Fortunately the first year’s harvest was good. The English settlers wanted to thank both God and also the Indians. So the governor declared a feast and invited the Indians to join in. About ninety Indians brought along fish, deer meat, 27. B. turkey, corn and pumpkin. They feasted with the English settlers for three days.
The next year no Thanksgiving celebrations were held, and it didn’t become an annual event until the 1780s. It was made a national holiday in 1863 by President 28. A. George Washington. At that time the country was in the middle of 29. B. the Civil War, and the president thought that the establishment of a national holiday would help to unite American people.
Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth 30. C. Thursday of November with much of the same food as had been eaten at the first Thanksgiving.