What do the british celebrate every november 5 , also called guy fawkes night or bonfire night? please help me

Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Day, Bonfire Night and Firework Night, is an annual commemoration observed on 5 November, primarily in Great Britain. Its history begins with the events of 5 November 1605, when Guy Fawkes, a member of theGunpowder Plot, was arrested while guardingexplosives the plotters had placed beneath the House of Lords. Celebrating the fact thatKing James I had survived the attempt on his life, people lit bonfires around London, and months later the introduction of theObservance of 5th November Act enforced an annual public day of thanksgiving for the plot's failure.

Within a few decades Gunpowder Treason Day, as it was known, became the predominant English state commemoration, but as it carried strong Protestant religious overtones it also became a focus for anti-Catholic sentiment. Puritans delivered sermons regarding the perceived dangers ofpopery, while during increasingly raucous celebrations common folk burnt effigies of popular hate-figures, such as the pope. Towards the end of the 18th century reports appear of children begging for money with effigies of Guy Fawkes and 5 November gradually became known as Guy Fawkes Day. Towns such as Lewes and Guildford were in the 19th century scenes of increasingly violent class-based confrontations, fostering traditions those towns celebrate still, albeit peaceably. In the 1850s changing attitudes resulted in the toning down of much of the day's anti-Catholic rhetoric, and the Observance of 5th November Act was repealed in 1859. Eventually the violence was dealt with, and by the 20th century Guy Fawkes Day had become an enjoyable social commemoration, although lacking much of its original focus. The present-day Guy Fawkes Night is usually celebrated at large organised events, centred on a bonfire and extravagantfirework displays.

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1. She visited [Past Simple] her friends in New York last summer.

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2. He was speaking [Past Continuous] to John, when I saw [Past Simple] him.

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3. He spoke [Past Simple] to John about his work.

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4. They were [Past Simple] in the office yesterday.

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5. They were working [Past Continuous] in the office all day long.

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6. They finished [Past Simple] the work an hour ago.

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1. "The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page" emphasizes that if you never go anywhere, you'll have a very limited view of the world.

2. выбираешь те досуги которые ты любишь делать во время отдыха и ставишь галоочку рядом

вот перевод

1) Я познаю разные места и вещи.

2) Я встречаю новых людей

3) Я отдыхаю и веселюсь.

4) Я хожу на музеи и галереии

5) Я провожу время с семьей.

6) Я пробую новые и интересные блюда.

3. I like travelling because I will have many opportunites to learn new things and to meet new people with different interests. So, it will be interesting to have fun with new people. Also I like spending time with my family. My vacation will be interesting with new and different food from other cultures.

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