Перевод текста и ответить на вопросы! ! ! the british people are probably the greatest newspaper readers in the world. this explains the fact that there are quite a lot of editions of different kind. generally, all the newspapers are divided into two groups. on the one hand, there are “quality” newspapers, which publish ana lytical articles on serious topics, involving economy, politics and busi ness issues. among the “quality” papers are the times, the guardian, thefinancial times, the independent. their circulation is not large, but their reputation is unshakeable. on the other hand, there are “pop ular” papers, or “tabloids” which are considered entertaining rather than informative. people buy such kind of papers to learn the latest news on sports events, private life of celebrities and rumors. their cir culation is much larger compared to “quality” papers. they are usually less in size and use large letters for the headings to report sensational news. the newspapers of this kind have the word “daily” in the name. there are usually a lot of photographs, crosswords, sketches, and com mixes in these papers. among them the most popular are daily express, the sun, daily mail, private eye, daily mirror, daily star and others. besides newspapers of daily circulation, there are also the ones issued on sundays. these may be either the supplements to the daily papers, or independent sunday papers, which are larger in size than the daily ones and usually have several separate parts on different topics. they can be called family papers, as there is something to read for each member of the family: love stories, detective stories, facts from history, sport, art, and much more. these newspapers contain the word “sunday” in their title. besides, there are a great number of all kinds of magazines. all the newspapers and magazines in the uk are privately owned. fleet street in london, which was known as the home of many news papers, has now lost its prominence — the offices of many newspapers have moved away from london, as the rent is very high. 1.answer the following questions: 1.are the british people great newspaper readers? 2.what types of newspapers are there in the united kingdom? 3.what do “quality” newspapers specialize in? 4.what is the main aim of “popular” newspapers? 5.are sunday newspapers larger or smaller in size than the newspa pers issued on weekdays? 6.what articles can one read in sunday papers? 7.where were the offices of the largest british newspaper agencies previously situated? 8.what are the two main broadcasting companies in the united kingdom? 9.what are the tv channels in the united kingdom? 10.what kind of programmes do they broadcast? 2.say whether the following statements are true or false: 1.not many newspapers are published in the united kingdom today. 2.quality newspapers publish analytical articles about business and politics. 3.the financial times is a popular newspaper. 4.the circulation of “popular” papers is much larger compared to “quality” papers. 5.all the newspapers and magazines in the united kingdom are owned by the state. 6.there are a lot of offices of newspaper agencies in fleet street. 3.ask your friend five questions about newspapers he/she reads. 4.speak about the newspapers you read. 5.answer the questions about television in russia. 1.how many tv channels are there? 2.are there any local tv channels in your city/town? 3.do you watch tv regularly? 4.what is your favourite channel? why do you like it? 5.do you watch tv regularly or occasionally? 6.what kinds of programmes do you like watching? 7.do you watch news regularly? 8.why is it essential to watch news programmes?

Британцы, вероятно, самые большие читатели газет в мире. Это объясняет тот факт, что в стране существует довольно много различных видов изданий. Как правило, все газеты делятся на две группы. С одной стороны, есть “качественные” газеты, которые публикуют статьи аналитические на серьезные темы, включая экономику, политику и вопросы бизнеса. Среди “качественных” газет это "Таймс", "Гардиан", "Файнэншл Таймс", "Индепендент". Их тиражи не большие, но их репутация непоколебима. С другой стороны, есть “популярная”, или “желтая пресса” (таблоиды), которая считается развлекательной, а не познавательной. Люди покупают такие газеты, чтобы узнать последние новости о спортивных событиях, личной жизни знаменитостей и слухи. Их тираж гораздо больше, чем тиражи “качественных” газет. Они обычно меньше по размеру, и используют большие буквы для заголовков, чтобы сообщить сенсационную новость. У такого рода газет есть слово (Daily) “Ежедневная” в названии. Там обычно много фотографий, кроссвордов, очерков и комиксов в этих газетах. Среди них наиболее популярными являются "Дейли Экспресс", "Сан", "Дейли Мейл", "Прайвит Ай", "Дэйли Миррор", "Дейли Стар" и другие. Кроме ежедневных газет, есть и те, что выпускаются по воскресеньям. Они могут быть либо приложением к ежедневным газетам, или независимыми воскресными газетами, которые больше по размеру, чем ежедневные и, как правило, имеют несколько отдельных частей на разные темы. Их можно назвать семейными газетами, и там есть что почитать для каждого члена семьи: любовные истории, детективные истории, факты из истории спорта, искусства,и многое другое. Эти газеты содержат слово “воскресная” в своём названии. Кроме того, существует огромное количество всевозможных журналов.Все газеты и журналы в Великобритании находятся в частной собственности. Улица Флит-стрит в Лондоне, которая была известна как родина многих газетах, в настоящее время утратили свою значимость — офисы многих газет переехали из Лондона, так как аренда там очень высокая.

1.ответьте на следующие вопросы:
1.Британцы большие читатели газет?  Yes, they are.
2.Какие типы газет издаются в Великобритании?  Quality papers and tabloids.
3.На чём “качественные” газеты специализируются? They publish serious analitical materials on business, politics and economy.
4.Какова главная цель “популярных” газет (таблоидов)? It's entertaining.
5.Воскресные газеты больше или меньше по размеру, чем газеты, издаваемые  в будние дни? They are larger than daily papers.
6.Какие статьи можно прочитать в воскресных газетах? There are articles about love, sport, detective stories, articles on art and many others.
7.Где находились офисы крупнейших британских газетных агентств до сих пор? 
 They were in Fleet Street in London.
8.Какие две основные вещательные компании есть в Соединенном
Королевстве? BBC-1 BBC-2 and ITV (Independant Channel)
9.Какие ТВ каналы в Соединенном Королевстве? There are 448 different channels.
10.Какие программы передают? The programmes are of all kinds like in Russia.

II. Сказать, являются ли следующие утверждения истинными или ложными:
1.Не много газет выходят в Соединенном Королевстве сегодня. False
2.Качественные газеты публикуют аналитические статьи о бизнесе и политике.True
3.The Financial Times -это популярная газета. False
4.Тираж “популярных” газет значительно больше по сравнению с“качественными” газетами. True
5.Все газеты и журналы в Соединенном Королевстве принадлежит государству.False
6.Много отделений редакций газет находится на Флит-Стрит. False

III.Спроси у друга пять вопросов о газетах, которые он/она читает.
What newspapers do you usually read?
Who buys newspapers in your family?
Do you read newspapers regularly?
Do you discuss articles with your friends?
What kind of articles do you prefer to read?
 Скажи о газетах, которые вы читаете.

IV.ответить на вопросы о телевидении в России.
1.Сколько каналов есть? About 50.
2.Есть ли какие местные телеканалы в вашем городе? Of course, there are some.
3.Регулярно ли вы смотрите телевизор? Yes, I do/No, I don't.
4.Какой ваш любимый канал? Почему вам он нравится? It's Sport channel. I like watching sports.
5.Вы регулярно смотрите телевизор или время от времени? From time to time.
6.Какие программы вы любите смотреть? I like to watch feature films.
7.Регулярно ли вы смотрите новости? From time to time.
8.Почему важно смотреть новостные программы? In order to know the news in the city, in the country and in the world.

My Future Profession (Doctor)
There are many interesting and noble professions. I want to be a doctor. It is an interesting profession.
I understand that it is necessary to study a lot to become a doctor. I also understand that this profession requires great responsibility because it deals with the most precious thing that a person has — with his health.
My mother and my grandfather are doctors. My grandfather is working as a surgeon in a hospital. I have been several times at the hospital and spent some time watching him working.
His main task is to operate on the people. After each operation he takes care of patients until they are recovered.
He listens very attentively to what his patients tell him. He is always kind and attentive to his patients. They feel it and believe him, and it makes his work easier. I know that he wants to see all his patients able — bodied and I notice that he is happy when his patient is recovered.
My grandfather can also help if somebody catches a cold or has a fever. My grandfather told me a lot of true stories about doctors and their profession.
I love and respect my grandfather and want to become a doctor as well.

Choosing a future profession can be a difficult task for a high school student. After leaving school, so many roads open up in front of us that it is sometimes very difficult to decide which one is worth going to. But it was different for me.

From an early age, I decided that I wanted to become a teacher. In my family, many were teachers: my grandmother taught students of the CPC knitting on special machines, my mother taught mathematics at school, and my older sister also graduated from a pedagogical university and now deals with children in English.

All my relatives love their work very much and speak respectfully about it. Despite this, they never put pressure on me, allowing me to choose my own future path. And I chose.

I want to become a teacher, as this profession is close to me in spirit. I really want to share my knowledge with my students, not only introducing them to science, but also passing them valuable life experience.

I believe I can do it. I will be able to teach children kindness and a good attitude to others. I will help them discover their talents, become organized and self-confident

Объяснение:

Например вот так☺️