1. ( ) mike (to visit) his sister on saturday? - no, he (to visit) her yesterday. 2. the students (to translate) a text now. 3. i think spartak (to win) tomorrow’s game. 4. my sister (to have to) clean her room twice a week. 5. my best friend (to study) french. 6. the task (to do) by mike last week. 7. johnson (to write) this book in 1975. 8. breakfast (to cook) by mum every day. 9. ( ) you (to speak) english well? 10. i (to be) at the theatre on sunday and saw an interesting show.

1. (Did ) Mike ( visit) his sister on Saturday? - No, he ( visited) her yesterday.
2. The students (are translating) a text now.
3. I think Spartak (will win) tomorrow’s game.
4. My sister (has to) clean her room twice a week.
5. My best friend (studies) French.
6. The task (was done) by Mike last week.
7. Johnson (wrote) this book in 1975.
8. Breakfast (is cooked) by mum every day.
9. (Do ) you (speak) English well?
10. I (was) at the theatre on Sunday and saw an interesting show.

1Did Mike visit..?-No, he visited...
2...are translating...
3...will win...
4...has to...
5...studies...
6...was done...
7...wrote...
8...is cooked...
9Do you speak..?
10 I was...

Для отрицательной формы в Present Simple используется вс глагол to do с частицей NOT. За ним идет смысловой глагол в инфинитиве.

Whiskey? No, thanks. I don’t drink. Виски? Нет Я не пью.
Fred doesn’t smoke. Фред не курит.
I don’t like big cities. Мне не нравятся большие города.
Anthony doesn’t like animals. Энтони не любит животных.УтверждениеОтрицаниеI
we
you
theywork
like
do
haveI
we
you
theydo not (don’t)work
like
do
havehe
she
itworks
likes
does
hashe
she
itdoes not (doesn’t)

Таблица: Present Simple и отрицательные предложения

I eat vegetables but I don’t eat meat. Я ем овощи, но не ем мясо.
Vivian drinks coffee but she doesn’t drink milk. Вивьен пьет кофе, но она не пьет молоко.
You don’t travel very much. Ты не очень много путешествуешь.
I don’t watch TV very often. Я не очень часто смотрю телевизор.
The weather is usually good here. It doesn’t rain very often. Погода здесь обычно хорошая. Дожди не очень часто идут.
Joseph and Christine don’t know many people. Джозеф и Кристина знают немного людей.2

В простом настоящем к глаголу to do добавляется окончание -es для 3 лица единственного числа. В остальных случаях словоформа совпадает с инфинитивной.

I/we/you/they don’t … (I don’t like football)
he/she/it doesn’t … (He doesn’t like football)

We don’t like Tom and Tom doesn’t like us (Неправильно: Tom don’t like). Нам не нравится Том, а Тому не нравимся мы.
My bike doesn’t use much petrol (Неправильно: My bike don’t use). Мой мотоцикл не расходует много бензина.
Sometimes Ann is angry but it doesn’t happen very often. Иногда Энн сердится, но это случается не очень часто.3

В английском языке отрицательная форма Present Simple подразумевает спряжение только вс глагола. Помните и о глаголе to do, даже если он дважды встречается в предложении (как основной и как вс

I don’t like shopping. I don’t do it very often. Мне не нравится ходить по магазинам. Я не очень часто это делаю.
Paul speaks English but he doesn’t speak German (Неправильно: he doesn’t speaks). Пол говорит по-английски, но не говорит по-немецки.
Jason doesn’t do his job very well (Неправильно: Jason doesn’t his job). Джейсон не выполняет хорошо свою работу.
Marianne doesn’t usually have breakfast (Неправильно: doesn’t … has). Мариа

The history of smartphones shows how a person’s life is changing. In the 1980s, people wanted to carry a means of communication in their pockets, but no more. Only children played in those days, and their cell phone was unavailable. The organizer was a paper notebook, and later a separate electronic device like a calculator. Listening to music on the street allowed cassette player. Well, there was no talk about videos and videos - they were viewed only indoors, for this the video recorder was used. In short, it is completely incomprehensible why Nokia wanted to combine the functions of the phone and the personal computer. But, as it turned out, this decision was right. Вот история и прочее надеюсь