Какая разница между словами "rubbish collectors", "refuse collectors" и "dustmen"

refuse collectors - это мусуроуборочный автомобиль, dustmen - мусорщик

1. She is still cooking the meal.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "still" to show that the action of cooking the meal is continuing and has not yet finished. We can use the present continuous tense to express this.

2. He's the most interesting person I've ever met.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "ever" to indicate that this person is the most interesting person among all the people the speaker has met. We can use the present perfect tense to express this.

3. He has been repairing the roof for three hours.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "been" to show the duration of the action of repairing the roof, which is three hours. We can use the present perfect continuous tense to express this.

4. It's their first time visiting an old castle.
To complete this sentence, we use the phrase "first time" to indicate that this visit to an old castle is their initial experience. We can use the present perfect tense to express this.

5. Robert hasn't finished decorating the flat yet.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "finished" to indicate that the action of decorating the flat is not yet completed. We can use the present perfect tense to express this.

6. I've never read such a boring book.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "never" to indicate that the speaker has never encountered a book so boring before. We can use the present perfect tense to express this.

7. He has been playing rugby for four years.
To complete this sentence, we use the word "been" to show the duration of the action of playing rugby, which is four years. We can use the present perfect continuous tense to express this.

Привет! Конечно, я помогу тебе преобразовать этот абзац в Past Simple. Давай начнем!

В исходном абзаце мы видим, что действия происходят в прошлом времени, поэтому нам нужно использовать глаголы в Past Simple (прошедшем простом времени).

Изначально абзац выглядит так:
"The story begins when Mr. Hiram Otis, an American, is moving his family to Canterville Chase in England. It is a grand old house and everyone says it is haunted. But Mr. Otis says to Lord Canterville, "There are no such things as ghosts."

Теперь преобразуем каждую фразу в Past Simple:

"The story began when Mr. Hiram Otis, an American, moved his family to Canterville Chase in England. It was a grand old house and everyone said it was haunted. But Mr. Otis said to Lord Canterville, "There were no such things as ghosts."

Теперь давай разберемся, почему использовали Past Simple в каждой фразе:

1) "The story began when Mr. Hiram Otis, an American, moved his family to Canterville Chase in England."
Мы используем Past Simple (прошедшее простое время), чтобы описать действие, которое произошло в прошлом. Здесь рассказ предложен в форме прошедшего времени, поэтому нам нужно использовать глагол "begin" в Past Simple, который звучит как "began".

2) "It was a grand old house and everyone said it was haunted."
Здесь также используется Past Simple. Мы используем его, чтобы описать состояние или ситуацию, которая существовала в прошлом. Здесь мы говорим о том, что дом был (was) великим, а все говорили (said), что он был (was) запертым.

3) "But Mr. Otis said to Lord Canterville, 'There were no such things as ghosts.'"
Здесь мы также используем Past Simple. Мы говорим о том, что г-н Отис сказал (said) Лорду Кантервилю, что не было (were) таких вещей, как призраки.

Надеюсь, что я смогла дать тебе максимально подробный ответ с пошаговым решением. Если у тебя есть еще вопросы, буду рада помочь!