6 задайте к данным предложениям общие вопросы. переведите на язык. пример: he stayed with his friends. – did he stay with his friends? 1. he enjoyed the film. 2. they were at the party. 3. you forgot to call your friend.

1. He watched this film for the first time?
2. Did they like the party?
3. Are you forgot to call your friend?

1. Did he enjoy the film?  Ему понравился этот фильм?
2. Were they at the party? Они были на вечеринке?
3. Did you forget to call your friend? Ты забыл позвонить своему другу?

1)

1. a.are we meeting

b. starts/ we are meeting

2. a. Is Ian coming

b. don’t think / hasn’t finished

3. a. have you seen

b. is

4. a. do you exercise

5. a. Is Tanya

b. eats/sleeps

6. a. Are Laura and Penny leaving

b. have already left

7. a. are you looking

b. am looking / have just lost

8. a. does the Eurostar train leave

9. a. are you going

b. haven’t decided

10. a. does Leo live

b. is staying

11. a. Are you having

b. have already invited

12.a. Have you been

b. still is going up

2)

1. have been

2. am having

3. feel

4. have met

5. am sharing

6. is planning

7. hope

8. haven’t been

9. are you leaving

10. haven’t you found

ответ:

Потому что это Past Simple Passive Voice - страдательный залог; объект подвергается какому-то действию.

Существует два залога в английском - Active Voice (действительный залог) и Passive Voice (страдательный залог).

I make a cake - A cake is made.

I made a cake - A cake was made.

В первом варианте мы образовали из Present Simple Active Voice Present Simple Passive Voice.

Во втором варианте мы образовали из Past Simple Active Voice Past Simple Passive Voice.

Как образовывается Past Simple Passive Voice?

Утвердительное предложение:

+ was/were + (Past Participle)

Отрицательное предложение:

+ wasn't/weren't + (Past Participle)

Вопросительное предложение:

Was/were + + (Past Participle) ?