Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol was born on 20 March 1809 in the village of Sorochyntsi. It was situated in Poltava Governorate of the Russian Empire. Now this territory belongs to Ukraine. The ancestors of Gogol’s mother were Polish landowners. It is known that his father, Vasily Gogol-Yanovsky, composed poetry both in Russian and Ukrainian. He died when Nikolai was fifteen years old. The whole family spoke both Ukrainian and Russian. When Nikolai was a child he helped his uncle with various plays in his home theater.
From 1820 to 1828 Gogol studied at a school of higher art which was located in Nizhyn. At that time he started to write. Gogol did not have many friends at school and some of his classmates called him “mysterious dwarf”. At the same time two or three of his schoolmates became his close friends.
At an early age Gogol developed taciturn temperament which was expressed by distressing self-consciousness and infinite ambition. He additionally developed a faculty for mimicry. Consequently Gogol became an incomparable reader of his writings and had an idea to be an actor.
In 1828 he left the school and moved to St Petersburg. Gogol dreamt of being literary celebrity and brought with him a poem Hans Kuchelgarten. It was later published entitled “V. Alov”. Gogol sent his work to different magazines but most of them ridiculed it. Afterwards he bought all the magazines and destroyed them. After that Gogol swore that he’d never begin writing again.
Середа-Сергеенков980
15.02.2020
1. 1) Fish could not live without oxygen in ocean water. Рыба не могла бы жить без кислорода в океанской воде. 2) I have to read the text about Britain but I have no book. Я должен прочитать текст о Британии, но у меня нет книги. 3) You should go to the USA immediately. Вам следует поехать в США немедленно.
2. 1) TИменно Тур Хейердал отправился в плаванье к Полинезийским островам. 2) Именно Аристотель дал точное описание анатомии дельфина
3. 1) Special attention was paid (Past Simple Passive, to pay) to the advantages of the metal. 2) Men have explored (Present Perfect Active, to explore) thoroughly the under-water world. 3) English is spoken (Present Simple Passive, to speak) in Great Britain as well as in some other countries.
4. 1) The theory of biosphere wasn't worked out in the first half of the XX century. Теорию биосферы не разрабатывали в первой половине 20 века. 2) He can't manage to do it in time. Он не может сделать это вовремя 3) He doesn't go to the factory every day. Он не ходит на завод каждый день
Юлия Соколовская1568
15.02.2020
1) Where were several tourists having dinner one evening?
2) What stories did some of tourists tell while they were eating fish? 3) Who had only listened to the stories and never spoken a word? 4) The old man decided to tell them an interesting story, didn't he? 5) Did he live in New York when he was a young man? 6) What was the name of a beautiful young girl he was going to marry? 7) Where was he sent about two months before their marriage? 8) What did he give Alice before leaving for England? 9) Did Alice give him her ring or bracelet? 10) Was Alice going to wait for his return? 11) How long did he plan to stay in England? 12) How many months did he have to stay in England? 13) What did he read in the newspaper when he was already aboard the steamer? 14) Why did he throw Alice's ring into the sea? 15) What happened at a restaurant in New York a few days later? 16) Did he find the ring in the fish?
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From 1820 to 1828 Gogol studied at a school of higher art which was located in Nizhyn. At that time he started to write. Gogol did not have many friends at school and some of his classmates called him “mysterious dwarf”. At the same time two or three of his schoolmates became his close friends.
At an early age Gogol developed taciturn temperament which was expressed by distressing self-consciousness and infinite ambition. He additionally developed a faculty for mimicry. Consequently Gogol became an incomparable reader of his writings and had an idea to be an actor.
In 1828 he left the school and moved to St Petersburg. Gogol dreamt of being literary celebrity and brought with him a poem Hans Kuchelgarten. It was later published entitled “V. Alov”. Gogol sent his work to different magazines but most of them ridiculed it. Afterwards he bought all the magazines and destroyed them. After that Gogol swore that he’d never begin writing again.