Read the sentences, state the function of the participle i and participle ii 1. they were spending their holidays in moscow. 2. the money was spent on computer games. 3. they were choosing the books in the library the whole morning yesterday. 4. the books were chosen by them. 5. i like the singing birds. 6. i like the birds singing in the trees. 7. the spoken language was difficult to understand. 8. the article written by this journalist was unusual. 9. writing a composition he was making some mistakes. 10. having written a composition he went out. 11. being well prepared he passed his exams successfully. 12. if studied the english language will display many words of latin origin. 13. having opened the door he went into the room. 14. having introduced my new friends to my parents i began to play computer games. 15. the written article was published in this journal. 16. being cooked by my mother the supper was very nice. 17. visiting the museum he met her there. 18. the enlarged embankment is very beautiful. 19. our city destroyed by the fascists was rapidly restored. 20. the new built musical theatre is in b. sadovaya street.

Nowadays, many people forget that such courtesy,especially the youth of today.I remember my grandmother who was very religious and polite.When I was (-) as a teenager I always stay (s) at my grandma's.So you come to her,and she gives you something good,yummy feed.Remember how I always asked (but) when we sat over a Cup of hot tea in the winter,when the window was raging snowstorm,sit and talk heart to heart with his grandmother.And we talked about it:
-You remember your young years...-he started the conversation the old lady.-at that time it was not so as now...and the other village people and others.In our times the youth has always been polite.
-Grandma!What is "politeness"?
-Well,-she sighed,-Politeness is a human characteristic which characterizes the personality good manners, good deeds and education.Under the politeness is usually described as the ability to communicate respectfully with people, a willingness to find a compromise and listen to opposing points of view.So that was my wonderful day at my grandmother's.

Britain which is formally known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political unity of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 
It is located on the British Isles
Its total area is about 244 thousand square kilometres. 
The coasts of the UK are washed by seas of 2 oceans:  the Arctic and the Atlantic.
The scenery is the coastline is rather picturesque.
The capital of the UK is London.
The official language is English.
The national symbols of the UK are the Red rose and the Lion, the flag 'Union Jack', and the anthem 'God Save the Queen'.
Its form of government is a constitutional monarchy.
Officially the supreme legislative authority is the Queen in Parliament
and the two Houses of Parliament .and the elected House of Commons. 
But The Queen officially opens each Parliamentary session.
The  three major parties are the conservative party, the new labour party, and the democratic liberal party.
The largest cities are Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh, Belfast and Cardiff.
The chief river is the Thames River 
Britain's major industries include  iron and steel engineering, shipbuilding, electronics.