A) Underline the correct one 1) I lost – have lost my wallet. I cannot find it anywhere. I looked – have looked at the bedroom but it wasn’t there. 2) I didn’t sell – haven’t sold my car. I decided – have decided to keep it. 3) Didn’t you finish – haven’t you finished your work yet? 4) They went – have gone to New York. They must be having great time. Last semester I was – have been there and I had – have had wonderful time. 5) Selma lived – has lived in Qatar for two years. Last month she moved – has moved to Barcelona. 6) I was – have been born in Sydney but I lived – have lived in Canberra. 7) “Did she help – has he helped you with your Spanish exam?” “No, he didn’t – hasn’t. He is busy.” 8) My father was – has been very busy recently. 9) We bought – have bought a new house. It has got a very large garden. 10) She was – has been a teacher when she was – has been 21.

Відповідь:

Пояснення:

-   Hello! What’s new?
-   Hi!  Thanks, business is looking well. What about you?
-   Fine, thank you. I’ve decided to serve  traditional English breakfast for you. I want that you feel at home here.
-   Very nice.I am very hungry now.
-   Sit down to table, please. I’ve cooked some  delicious porridge today.
-   What is the porridge?
-    The oatmeal porridge with fruit and chocolate.
-   How have you managed to guess what I want? I always ate one at home.
-   Help yourself to it.I have booked in a shop some fresh bacon and corn toasts.
-   I like the bacon, but I am allergic to corn.
-   What a pity! Would you like some juice?
-   Yes, please, a glass.
-   I like some strawberry jam. We  always cook it ourselves.
-   Do you bring some berries from your country?
-   Yes,  we have a lot of berries on our dacha.
-   I think this jam is worth trying.
-   How do you cook it? What is the recipe?
-   I will write down you after breakfast. It’s quite easy.
-   Thank you.Are there some quail eggs?
-   Right.Have you ever tried them?
-   Yes, I like it.Will you pass me the eggs, please.
-   Here you are.
-   Thanks.
-   There isn’t enough salt in it.Will you pass me the salt, please.
-   Here it is.
-   Thank you.
-   I discovered a new shop in the city  centre yesterday. I had never been there and came in the first time.There were some perfect teas.
-   Did you buy any?
-   Yes, I bought one with some jasmine and currants.It is some London tea.I think it will remind you about your home.
-   Oh, thank you.It’s very nice of you.

1.

By 20I5, the number of cars on our roads will have been doubled.

К 2015 году количество машин на наших дорогах удвоится.

Future Perfect, Passive Voice (to double)

2.

Today people call the M25 the biggest car park in Europe.

Сегодня люди называют (трассу) М25 самой большой автостоянкой в Европе.

Present Simple, Active Voice (to call)

3.

In both town and country, the greatest nuisance is always caused to those living, working and walking within the road's noise zone.

И в городе, и в селе самые большие неприятности всегда испытывают те, кто живёт, работает  и ходит в пределах шумовой зоны дороги.

Present Simple, Passive Voice (to cause)

4.

The first artificially constructed roads were made in mountainous and forested country.

Первые искусственнные дороги были построены в гористой и лесистой местности.

Past Simple, Passive Voice (to make)

5.

The underpasses in Dusseldorf had been created attractive to pedestrians.

Подземные переходы в Дюсельдорфе были созданы для пешеходов.  

Present Perfect, Passive Voice (to create)

6.

Cars are symbols of freedom, wealth and masculinity.

Автомобили – символы свободы, богатства и мужественности.

Present Simple, Active Voice (to be)

 

Вопрос: Have some cities found solutions to their traffic problems?

ответ: Some of them have found solutions to their traffic problems.