.A Fill in the missing word. There are two answers you do not need to use.Native, beneath, varied, drive, catch, snaps, missed, sunstroke, boat, landmarks, booked, cuisine1. Sam is going to Madrid with British Airways. He has already a seat.2. You aren’t the only one waiting in this long queue. We’re all in the same .3. I took some at the party.4. As he walked, the leaves crunched his feet.5. Goulash soup is part of the traditional Hungarian .6. Famous for its landscapes, Canada is very outdoor enthusiast’s dream.7. We only have a few minutes to the bus. Let’s hurry.8. Oh, you poor thing! You got from lying on the beach for too long.9. I don’t know how Ann babysits those naughty children. They me up the wall!10. Ben was late going to the airport. Sadly, he his flight. B Underline the correct item.11. We arrived/ reached Rome early in the evening.12. Ann, can you bring/fetch a towel from the bathroom?13. We went on a guided tour/ excursion of the museum.14. This would be a nice room/place for a picnic.15. Helen is going on a business trip/voyage to Japan next week. GrammarC Rewrite the following statements in reported speech.16. “We won the final match, ” Charlie said. 19. “I’ll call you tomorrow, ” she said to me. 17. “It’s so chilly this evening, ” Jill said. 20. “We’re living in New York now, ” Steve said.18. “I can speak German, ” he said. 21. “I haven’t heard from Bob for quite some time, ” Paul said.D Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech.22. “Do not carry large amounts of cash, ” she told me. 25. “What are you doing?” Rick asked me.23. “What is Moscow like?” David asked Bill. 26. “Have a valid passport, ” the travel agent told me. 24.” Have you ever been to the USA?’ he asked me. 27. “Do not leave your luggage unattended, ” he told me.​

1. Sam is going to Madrid with British Airways. He has already booked a seat.
In this sentence, the word "booked" is the correct answer. It means that Sam has reserved or secured a seat on the flight.

2. You aren't the only one waiting in this long queue. We're all in the same boat.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "boat." The phrase "in the same boat" means that everyone is in the same situation or facing the same difficulties.

3. I took some snaps at the party.
In this sentence, the word "snaps" is the correct answer. It refers to taking photographs.

4. As he walked, the leaves crunched beneath his feet.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "beneath." It means under or underneath.

5. Goulash soup is part of the traditional Hungarian cuisine.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "cuisine." It refers to a specific style or type of cooking.

6. Famous for its varied landscapes, Canada is every outdoor enthusiast's dream.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "varied." It means diverse or different.

7. We only have a few minutes to catch the bus. Let's hurry.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "catch." It means to successfully get on or board the bus.

8. Oh, you poor thing! You got sunstroke from lying on the beach for too long.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "sunstroke." It refers to an illness caused by exposure to too much sunlight.

9. I don't know how Ann babysits those naughty children. They drive me up the wall!
In this sentence, the correct answer is "drive." It means to cause irritation, annoyance, or frustration.

10. Ben was late going to the airport. Sadly, he missed his flight.
In this sentence, the correct answer is "missed." It means that Ben did not catch or board his flight on time.

Grammar:
11. We arrived/ reached Rome early in the evening.
In this sentence, both "arrived" and "reached" are correct answers. They both mean to reach or arrive at a destination.

12. Ann, can you bring/fetch a towel from the bathroom?
In this sentence, both "bring" and "fetch" are correct answers. They both mean to go and get something and bring it back.

13. We went on a guided tour/ excursion of the museum.
In this sentence, both "guided tour" and "excursion" are correct answers. They both mean a structured visit to a place of interest.

14. This would be a nice room/place for a picnic.
In this sentence, both "room" and "place" are correct answers. They both refer to a location suitable for a picnic.

15. Helen is going on a business trip/voyage to Japan next week.
In this sentence, both "business trip" and "voyage" are correct answers. They both mean a journey for work purposes.

Reported Speech:
16. Charlie said that they had won the final match.
In reported speech, we change the verb tense from past simple to past perfect, and we adjust the pronoun to match the subject in Charlie's statement.

17. Jill said that it was so chilly that evening.
Again, we change the verb tense from simple present to past simple, and adjust the pronoun to match the subject in Jill's statement.

18. He said that he could speak German.
Here, we keep the same verb tense as the original statement because "could" is the past tense of "can."

19. She said to me that she would call me the next day.
In reported speech, we change the future tense "will call" to "would call," and adjust the pronoun to match the subject in the original statement.

20. Steve said that they were living in New York now.
We change the present continuous tense "we're living" to past continuous "they were living" in the reported speech.

21. Paul said that he hadn't heard from Bob for quite some time.
Here, we change the present perfect tense "haven't heard" to past perfect "hadn't heard" in the reported speech.

22. She told me not to carry large amounts of cash.
In reported speech, we change the imperative "Do not carry" to "not to carry" and adjust the pronoun to match the subject in the original statement.

23. David asked Bill what Moscow was like.
In this case, we use the interrogative word order to report David's question and keep the tense the same as in the original statement.

24. He asked me if I had ever been to the USA.
This sentence is an indirect question, so we change the question format to a statement and shift the tense from present perfect "Have you ever been" to past perfect "had ever been."

25. Rick asked me what I was doing.
Again, we use the interrogative word order to report Rick's question and keep the tense the same as in the original statement.

26. The travel agent told me to have a valid passport.
In reported speech, we change the imperative "Have a valid passport" to "to have a valid passport" and adjust the pronoun to match the subject in the original statement.

27. He told me not to leave my luggage unattended.
Similar to sentence 22, we change the imperative "Do not leave" to "not to leave" and adjust the pronoun to match the subject in the original statement.