Упражнение 8. Определите, какие временные формы должны быть использованы при переводе следующих предложений, затем переведите предложения. 1. Мой папа работает в институте с 1995 года. 2. Вы уже смотрели новый фильм? 3. Мы никогда не были в этой лаборатории. 4. Они уже пришли домой, когда пошел дождь. 5. Моя сестра спит сейчас.

1. My father has been working at the institute since 1995. 2. Have you seen the new movie yet? 3. We have never been in this lab. 4. They had already come home when it began to rain. 5. My sister is sleeping now.

Объяснение:

Saint petersburg (russia) (russian sankt peterburg), second largest city and largest seaport in russia, located in the northwestern part of the country, at the head of the gulf of finland (an arm of the baltic sea). the capital of russia for two centuries (1712-1918), saint petersburg is one of the most beautiful cities in europe, noted for its lavish palaces and grand cathedrals. it is also a major rail junction and an industrial, cultural, and scientific center. the city is located on both banks of the neva river and on a number of river islands. saint petersburg has been renamed three times since its founding. construction of the city began in 1703, ordered by russian tsar (later emperor) peter the great, who named it saint petersburg after his patron saint. after world war i broke out in 1914, the city's germanic name was changed to petrograd. in 1924, upon the death of soviet leader vladimir lenin, its name was changed to leningrad. finally, in june 1991, six months before the union of soviet socialist republics (ussr) officially dissolved and russia emerged as an independent country, the city reverted to its original name. saint petersburg’s climate is one of strong contrasts. it is affected by air masses coming off the atlantic ocean and by polar continental air, which in winter is very dry and cold. saint petersburg has cold winters, with temperatures in january averaging -10° c (14° f); the summers are generally cool, with the temperature in july averaging 17° c (63° f). although the city’s harbor is frozen for three to four months of each year, icebreakers keep it open for much of the winter season.

Экс.6.Замените инфинитивы в скобках на "must",” have + infinitive“, если действие только необходимо; на” be + infinitive " – если оно ожидается.

1. А это Дора. Она (делит) вашу комнату. 2. А теперь я должен вас покинуть. Я (делаю) стряпню. 3. Кто (встретит) тебя там? 4. У меня мокрые ноги. Я (меняю) свои чулки. 5. Я боюсь, что ты (пойдешь) туда одна, дорогая. У меня так болит голова. 6. Когда начнется лекция? 7. Здесь будут построены еще два многоквартирных дома. 8. Ну, дети, кто же сегодня моет посуду! 9. Извини, мне нужно спешить. Я (встречаю) маму на станции метро ровно в 6 часов.

Объяснение: