Сделайте англ.язык: 3.Read the text and choose the correct answers. Ukraine and the UN The United Nations Organization (UNO) or simply the United Nations (UN) is an international organization whose declared 1) are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development , social progress, human 2), and achievement of world peace. The UN was 3) in 1945 after World War II to replace the League of Nations, to stop wars between countries, and to provide a platform for dialogue. It contains multiple subsidiary organizations to 4) out its missions. Ukraine was among the UN’s founders and has contributed much to giving birth to this world international 5) . Ukraine’s representatives have been repeatedly 6) to executive positions in the major committees of the General Assembly sessions, particularly, to chair the UN General Assembly at the 52 nd session in 1997. Today, Ukraine is active in reforming the UN. Our state 7) for making the Security Council’s methods more transparent and has advanced and supports an increased UN Security Council (UNSC) staff by introducing more permanent and non- permanent members 8) focusing on the adequate representation of the East European regional group 9) the UN. A B C D 1. intends points aims reasons 2. rights lefts duties wrongs 3. find finding found founded 4. transfer move carry care 5. treaty organization company officials 6. ballot elected chose nominating 7. situates sets stays stands 8. as where while despite 9. over with in within

1) aims

2) rights

3) founded

4) carry

5) organization

6) elected

7) stands

8) while

9) within

Economic system — a set of interrelated economic elements forming certain integrity, economic structure of society; the unity of the relations regarding the production, distribution, exchange and consumption of economic goods. Traditional Economics is based on the traditions transmitted from generation to generation. These traditions determine which goods and services to produce, for whom and how. The list of benefits, technology of production and distribution are based on the customs of the country. The economic role of members of the company are determined by heredity and caste affiliation. This type of economy is preserved today in some underdeveloped countries where technological progress penetrates with great difficulty, as it usually undermines the established in these countries customs and traditions. Characteristic features of the economies of the traditional types: 1)Weak development of equipment and production technologies; 2)Large proportion of manual labor in all sectors of the economy; 3) a Minor role in the traditional economy of enterprise, including small and constant when increasing the scale of operations of large units; 4)the Predominance in all aspects of social life traditions and customs. The market economy is characterized by private ownership of resources and use of markets and prices to coordinate economic activity and management. What, how and for whom to produce determines the market through the mechanism of supply and demand. In a capitalist system, material resources are privately owned. The right to enter into binding legal contracts, enables individuals at its discretion to dispose of its material resources. The main features of a market economy: 1)Private property; 2)Freedom of entrepreneurial choice; 3)Competition;4)Reliance on the market system;5)the Limited role

1) He asked his friend if he had ever written a poem himself.

2) Mary asked me if I had brought any English books with me.

3) The students told their new teacher that they had read ‘David Copperfield’ the year before.

4) The children asked the teacher if they would go to the Zoo, if it was a nice day.

5) My friend asked if we had gone to the new exhibition the previous day.

6) Father told us not to forget to close the window before we left. It was windy outside.

7) The student was upset by the father’s reaction and asked if his father  considered his question to be foolish.

8) The shopkeeper asked my wife when she wanted the sofa to be delivered.

9) Many astronomers believe that intelligent life does not exist in our universe.

10) The guide told the tourists that the London Eye was then the most popular tourist destination in London.