с заданиями) Exercise 4: fill the gaps with prepositions. 1. The development of American architecture covers a period . . . five centuries. 2. The first settlements were established . . .Florida, . . .the Atlantic Coast, . . . New Mexico. 3. . . . the five centuries . . . European arrival, transplanted European building traditions were gradually reshaped and redefined. 4. Distinctly American building traditions emerged . . . the early 19th century. 5. Building parts could be ordered . . . catalogs and shipped . . . rail. 6. A major fire . . . 1871 destroyed downtown Chicago and offered building opportunities . . . American architects. 7. High-rise buildings were devised . . . the United States. 8. This new building type influenced architecture . . . the world. 9. A detached suburban house influenced architecture . . . the United States. 10. European architects brought modernism . . . the United States. 11. American architects work . . . the globe. Exercise 8: complete the questions and answer them (work in pairs 1. (Где?) was a skyscraper devised? 2. (Когда?) did the first high-rise buildings emerge? 3. (Кому?) does the honor of the first skyscrapers belong to? 4. (Что?) did he give to urban commercial buildings? 5. (С чем?) does the Sullivan’s carreer converge with? 6. (Какая?) was the challenge of the Chicago School of architects? 7. (Чем?) was this challenge facilitated by? 8. (Какой?) transition did the architects make? 9. (Как?) was the building’s skeleton erected? 10. (Когда?) did American architects move to art deco detailing? 11. (Что?) did skyscrapers in the art deco have? 12. (Какое?) building is the best example of art deco style? 13. (Сколько?) floors does the Empire State Building have? 14. (Как долго?) did the record height remain unsurpassed? 15. (Какое?) building is the tallest in the world? 16. (Где?) is it situated? 17. (Когда?) was it erected? 18. (Кто?) designed it? 19. (Чем?) is Cesar Pelli internationally known for? 20. (За что?) did he draw praise for? 21. (Почему?) are American architects desirable for skyscraper projects?

1)Do you like ice cream ?

Do you like tea?

Do you like coffee ?

Do you like summer?

Do you want to play?

Do you want to sing ?

Do you know how old is she ?

Do you want to dance ?

Do you like to listen music ?

Do you know me ?

2) Does she like banana?

Does he know her name?

Does he want dance ?

Does she like to play basketball ?

Does she know how old is he ?

Does she like watermelon?

Does he want to play football ?

Does he want to go school ?

Does she reading books?

Does he want to listen music ?

3)He didn't like to play football

She didn't play basketball

I didn't sing a song

You didn't be there

We didn't want go to school

They didn't like ice cream

You didn't want watermelon

He didn't want to call her

She didn't like him

I didn't like to read books

4)She doesn't dance

She doesn't play

He doesn't sing

She doesn't think about him

He doesn't like to play basketball

She doesn't like to play football

She doesn't want to eat apple

He doesn't play football

She doesn't want to go school

She doesn't like this dog

The specificity of activities in the municipal service is associated with the adoption of management decisions on the socio-economic improvement of the population of the city, and therefore, often takes place in direct contact with the population. This fact significantly distinguishes state and municipal servants and confirms the necessity and importance of highly developed personal competence in the activities of municipal servants.

1. Personnel management includes such personal qualities as: the ability to understand interpersonal relationships, motivate people

2. Political assistance, including: the ability to anticipate the consequences of political decisions; the ability to communicate the right information and make sound recommendations.

3. The organization of services includes the following qualities: evaluate results; knowledge of information collection methods; understanding of organizational processes;

4. Strategic leadership includes: understanding your own leadership style; insight; formation of prospects;

5. Adherence to democratic principles, which includes the following personal qualities: understanding of democratic principles, political processes, legislation on local self-government; maintaining the value of differences in the organization and in the local community.

6. Organizational planning and management implies: understanding and skills of working with the budget, financial analysis; human potential management; strategic planning.

7.Communication, which is an integral part of any management, contains the following characteristics: understanding of the principles of interpersonal and group communication; listening, speaking and writing skills; ability to convince; perception of verbal and non-verbal responses;

8. Integrity includes: justice; honesty; understanding of business and personal ethics; personal integrity; professional integrity;