Поделитесь своими знаниями, ответьте на вопрос:
I am sorry I don’t know how to use the computer. If only I how to use it. had known knew have known I don't fancy out tonight. going go to go The flight to Istanbul for five hours because of the fog that is preventing the planes from taking off and landing at the moment. was being delayed has delayed has been delayed She happier if she more friends. will be, had were, would have would be, had His new book in every book shop in the town is sold was sold has sold She stopped TV when her dad called her. to watch watch watching Most vegetables can either cooked or raw. eat be eaten may be eaten The play throughout the country starting from next week. will stage is being staged will be staged At the present time, the oldest house in town by the Historical Society. When the restoration is finished, the house is sure to be a popular tourist attraction. is being restored has been restored was restored If I you, I a new job. were, will get was, would get were, would get Sandra decided economics in London study to study studying I someone famous if I a movie star. married, were would marry, were will marry, was Tom likes football very much. He wishes he a professional football player. became becomes could became I was using my pencil a minute ago. It ___ be here somewhere! can must could may If I enough money, ___a big house. has, would didn't have, would had, would have It's too late. We ___ go home now. should may could If I perfect English, I have a good job. spoken , would speaks, will spoke, would She's keen on computers. She wishes she computer science next school year. studied would studied studies You ___ drink water from the river can't mustn't may This door when there aren't many people in the shop. was closed has been closed is closed How many doors yesterday? had been painted were painted are painted Do you mind me a hand? to give giving give Disneyland is a world famous amusement park in Southern California. It by more than ten million people every year. is being visited had been visited is visited I can't go to work in own car because itnow. is repaired is being repaired it will be repaired
В этом задании нужно использовать третью форму глагола (Ved; отмечено жирным) в форме Present Perfect (т.е. по формуле: has/have + Ved) и употребить её так, чтобы логически подытожить данные ранее высказывания (чит. силлогизмы). Как известно, есть правильные и неправильные глаголы — поэтому где-то мы используем т.н. супплетивизм корней, то есть когда корень разнится в зависимости от формы (go - went - gone), или же суффиксацию, т.е. добавляем к основе суффикс -ed (improve - improved - improved). Поэтому выходит так:
Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it. — He has lost his key. (Он потерял ключ.)Margaret can't walk and her leg is in plaster. — She has broken her leg. (Она сломала ногу.)Last week the bus fare was 80 pence. Now it's 90. — The bus fare has gone up. (Плату за проезд на автобусе подняли.)Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better. — Her English has improved. (Её английский улучшился.)Dan didn't have a beard before. Now he has a beard. — He has grown a beard. (Он отрастил бороду.)This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it. — The letter has arrived. (Письмо пришло.)The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12. — The temperature has fallen. (Температура упала.)7.3В этом задании нужно сделать практически то же самое: использовать третью форму глагола в форме Present Perfect, но употребить её не в предложении-следствии, а в ответе. Кроме того, здесь используются краткие формы глаголов, то есть 's и 've (вместо has и have) — разница с полной формой, как известно, в том, что краткая форма — атрибут разговорной речи.
No, thank you. I've just had lunch.I'm afraid, he's gone out.Wait a minute! I've not finished yet.No, I've done it myself / already.Have you found a place to live / anything?I've not decided yet.No, she's come back.