Прочитайте предложения. Напишите в каком они залоге Active или Passive 1) They often listen to music. 2) She is reading the newspaper now. 3) These cars are produced in Japan. 4) Alan teaches geography. 5) German is spoken in Austria. 6) Lots of houses were destroyed by the earthquake in 1906.

1. Актив

2. Актив

3. Пассив

4. Актив

5. Пассив

6. Пассив

Если вопрос задан к подлежащему, то вс глагол do или does не употребляется :
Who speaks English ?-Кто говорит ло английски?
Who plays the piano? - Кто играет на пианино?
В остальных случаях используется do ( we ,you, they)
They play football.
Do they play football? What do they play?
Does используется, если подлежащее стоит в 3 лице единственного числа. ( she, he, it)
н-р:
She speakS English.
Does she speak English? What language does she speak?
He playS football.
Does he play football? What does he play?
( do и does -указатели простого настоящего времени Present Simple )

6 I've bought a beautiful dress.
7 Can you play the guitar?
8 What a lovely song!
9 Is this paper yours? No. It is Kate's paper.
10 Would you like a cup of tea?
11 Our train leaves from platform 126.
12 The sky outside the window was already dark , secretaries went home, all was quite.
13 We'll have more time the next time.
14 Simon's been rather a difficult person to get along with.
15 Look out! There is a dangerous bend in the road.
16 I tell you, he is as brave as a man can reasonasbly be.
17 This is the front room. The ceiling and the walls need decorating, but the floor is in good order. We'll probably cover it with the carpet.
18 We have seen what the Earth looks like from the Moon.

1 Kazbek is the highest peak of the Caucasus.
2 The Alps are covered with snow..
3 Shetland Islands are situated to the north of Great Britain.
4 The USA is the largest country in America.
5 Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world.
6 The Crimea is washed by the Black Sea.
7 Paris is the capital of France.
8 The Nile flows the northeast part of America to the Mediterranean Sea.
9 The United Kingdom consists of four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
10 Alska is the largest and coldest state in the USA.
11 Seina flows though Paris to the Atlantic Ocean.
12 The Sahara is the greatest desert in North Africa, extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Nile.