Вариант №4 1. Вставьте глагол to be: 1. There … white curtains on the windows. 2. … there … football matches next month? 3. There … two interesting films on TV last night. 4. There … much snow in the streets last winter. 5. There … a big dog and a lot of cats in our yard. 6. To the left of the door there … a mirror. 2. Вставьте some, any, по: 1. Give him … butter. 2. I don't want … jam. 3. Have you got … brothers? No, I haven't got… 4. She has got … pencils in her bag. 5. Are there … cinemas or theatres in your town?

1. Are

2. Are there be

3. was

4. were

5. are

6. is

2.

1. some

2. any

3. any/ any

4. some

5. any

2 He couldn’t bear to tell his mother the truth because he didn’t want to upset her.
3 I’m sorry, I don’t remember seeing/meeting you before.
4 I’ll have to go to Belgium by train – I’m afraid of flying.
5 You are required to fill in / to complete this form before you can start the job.
6 Before you leave, don’t forget to water the plants.
7 I regret to inform you that your house must be demolished.
8 If we want to catch the early train, it means getting up early tomorrow morning.
9 I would prefer to go to the cinema for a change – we always go to the theatre.
10 There’s no point agruing! It was your decision after all.
11 The explorer escaped from the lion only to find himself surrounded by savages.
12 As a child, I spent so much time swimming that people used to call me “the Fish”.
13 If you can’t get the stain out of your shirt, you could try putting salt on it.
14 He regretted having told lies to his parents.
15 Try to add some more pepper to the soup. It might taste better.
16 Please stop talking/making noise! There’s a meeting in progress next door.
17 The thief got into the manager’s office by pretending to be a cleaner.
18 You must complete this exercise without using/consulting a dictionary.
19 Acid rain is said to be destroying / to have destoyed many trees all over Europe.
20 What do you mean Bob’s a vegetarian? I saw him eating/munching a chicken sandwich only yesterday!

Past Simple (простое время, действие которого закончилось в

I played with my sister yesterday.
Я играл со своей сестрой вчера.
Используется:
1. Когда действие началось и закончилось в
2.Когда действие и не сможет больше повториться (город был основан...)
3. Слова-подсказки: ago, yesterday, last, и какой-то год.

I have played with my sister this evening.
Я играл с сестрой этим вечером.
Present Perfect (настоящее совершенное) - показывает, что действие началось в и ещё не закончилось/закончилось в момент речи/ имеет связь с настоящим.

Используется:
1. Когда действие началось в но неважно точное время. Я была в Италии много раз в последнее время.

2. Слова-подсказки: today, ever, never, just, already, yet, this, since, recently.
3. Действие произошло в и ещё не закончилось/ может повториться.