The working conditions of government employees every working person is concerned about opportunities for promotion, and civil service workers are no exception. they have the opportunity for promotion within each salary grade, their advancement depending upon whether their work is done at an acceptable level of competence. furthermore, employees who show ability and efficiency can be promoted to a job in a higher grade. after a trial period of one year, most civil service workers have career jobs with a good measure of security. no government employee can be forced to join a labor union; nor can he be prevented from doing so. the choice is up to him. the membership of civil service employees in labor unions was long a matter of dispute. in 1889, however, postal workers took the first step and formed the national association of letter carriers. at first, the activities of thi^ organization were sharply restricted. then, in 1912, the congress authorized the establishment of unions for federal employees, with the provision that no union would be permitted to strike against the government. ответьте письменно на следующие вопросы по тексту: 1. who is concerned about opportunities for promotion? 2. what does their advancement depend on? 3. what employees can be promoted to a job in a higher grade? 4. after what period do most civil service workers have career jobs? 5. can membership of civil service employees in labor unions be forced by anybody? 6. what association was formed in 1889? 7. were the activities of the national association of letter carriers restricted? 8. when did the congress authorize the establishment of unions for federal employees? 9. would union be permitted to strike against the government?

: )1.  the working conditions of government employees is concerned about opportunities for promotion.2. their advancement depending upon whether their work is done at an acceptable level of competence.

3.  employees who show ability and efficiency can be promoted to a job in a higher grade.

4.  most civil service workers have career jobs  after a trial period of one year.

5.  membership of civil service employees in labor unions can't be forced by anybody.

  in 1889 was formed  the national association of letter carriers.

6. at first, the activities of this organization were sharply restricted.

7.  in 1912 the congress authorized the establishment of unions for federal employees,

8.  union wouldn't be permitted to strike against the government

1. Известно, что многие книги издаются в нашей стране каждый год.

  2. Его изобретение считается очень важным.

  3. Долгое время атом считался неделимым.

  4. Говорили, что он один из самых перспективных физиков-ядерщиков.

  5. Она оказалась отличной актрисой.

  6. Эта работа, кажется, занимает много времени.

  7. Процентное содержание углерода в этой стали оказалось низким.

  8. Они обязательно признают ваш талант.

  9. Статья, скорее всего, появится в следующем номере журнала.

  10. Она вряд ли изменит свое мнение.

1. They say that this building was built in the XVII century. 2. Assume that the meeting will end at ten o’clock. 3. They did not expect the cold weather to come so early. 4. It turned out that we had already met. 5. You seem tired. 6. Working conditions were more difficult than anticipated. 7. Do you happen to know this person? 8. The book you gave me was boring. 9. The new buses were very comfortable. 10. Of the three sisters, Bronte Charlotte is considered the most talented. 11. As you know, the English writer Voynich lived for several years in St. Petersburg and studied Russian literature. It is believed that Russian literature influenced her work. 12. Your friend seems to be very interested in ancient history. 13. It is known that the Romans built good roads in the British Isles. 14. It is believed that the poem Beowulf was written in the 8th century. 15. Walter Scott is considered the creator of a historical novel. 16. Report that the expedition has reached its destination. 17. I accidentally know his phone number. 18. He turned out to be a good athlete. 19. He seems to be writing a new article: it seems he has been working on it for two weeks now. 20. I accidentally met him in Moscow. 21. They believe that they know more about this than they want to show. 22. Jim turned out to be a brave boy. 23. Rochester accidentally met Jane on his way home. 24. They say that he has been working on his invention for several years. 25. They say that this article has been translated into all languages ​​of the world. You seem to have read a lot before entering university. 27. They are expected to win this match. 28. She seemed to be reading all day. 28. He seemed to guess the truth. 30. She seems to think that it is his fault. 31. Her story seems to be very strange, but true. 32. They think that faulty wiring caused a fire.

А) - Do you have any seats in the orchestra for tomorrow's performance?

 - Yes, there are two seats in the tenth row.

-How much do they cost?

- 200 rubles each.

-I'll take them. here is the money.

- Here are your tickets and change.

B) - how time does fly! All of us thought the puppet theatre of Sergey Obraztsov was young. It seemed to us that it was organized recently, but it has already celebrated its sixtieth.

-It is my favourite theatre. Both for children's show and for adult's one it's almost impossible to buy any tickets.

-I have bought two tickets for the first row in the orchestra to the performance named "Unusual concert". Shall we go?

- with great pleasure

C) Where are you going?  The ticket window is still closed.

- We have already bought the tickets in advance. Here it is. The cheap seats.

And another place without seat.

-Go right.