Родился 11 февраля 1930 года в селе хмелёвка шепетовского района, каменец-подольской (с 1954 года и поныне — хмельницкой) области украины в крестьянской семье. к началу войны он только перешёл в шестой класс, но с первых дней войны начал бороться с оккупантами. осенью 1941 года вместе с товарищами убил главу полевой жандармерии близ города шепетовки, швырнув гранату в машину, в которой тот ехал. с 1942 года принимал активное участие в партизанском движении на территории украины. сначала был связным шепетовской подпольной организации, затем участвовал в боях. с августа 1943 года — в партизанском отряде имени кармелюка под командованиеми. а. музалёва, был дважды ранен. в октябре 1943 года он обнаружил подземный телефонный кабель, который вскоре был подорван, и связь захватчиков со ставкой гитлера в варшаве прекратилась. также внёс свой вклад в подрыв шести железнодорожных эшелонов и склада. 29 октября 1943 года, будучи в дозоре, заметил карателей, собиравшихся устроить облаву на отряд. убив офицера, он поднял тревогу; его действиям, партизаны успели дать отпор врагу. в бою за город изяслав 16 февраля 1944 года был смертельно ранен и на следующий день скончался. похоронен в центре парка города шепетовка. в 1958 году валентину посмертно присвоено звание героя советского союза. первести всё это на язык

he was born on february 11, 1930 in the village of khmelevka shepetivka district, kamenetz-podolsk (since 1954 and until now - khmelnitsky) of ukraine to a peasant family.by the beginning of the war he had just moved to the sixth grade, but from the first days of the war began to fight with the german occupiers. in autumn 1941, together with his comrades killed the head of the gendarmerie field near the town of shepetovka, threw a grenade at the car in which he was riding. since 1942, took an active part in the partisan movement in ukraine. first was the liaison shepetovka underground organization, then participated in the fighting. from august 1943 - a partisan named karmelyuka under komandovaniemi. a. muzaleva was wounded twice. in october 1943, he discovered an underground telephone cable, which was soon undermined, and the connection invaders from hitler's headquarters in warsaw stopped. also contributed to the undermining of the six trains and warehouse.october 29, 1943, being on patrol noticed executioners who were going to make a raid on the squad. after killing the officer, he raised an alarm because of his actions, the guerrillas managed to repulse the enemy.in the battle for the city izjaslav february 16, 1944, was mortally wounded and died the next day. buried in the middle of the park of the city shepetovka. in 1958, valentine was posthumously awarded the title hero of the soviet union.

Four generations of computersthe first vacuum tubes computers are referred to as first generation, and the estimated period of their use was from 1950 to 1959. is an example of these computers which could perform thousands of calculations per second. thousands of vacuum tubes emitted a large amount of heat and burnt out frequently.milliseconds to microseconds, or millionths of a second. second generation computers were smaller, faster and more reliable than first generation computers.the computers that were designed for use of integrated technology were called third generation computers, and the approximate time of these machines was from 1960 to 1979. they can perform many data processing operations in nanoseconds, which are billionths of a second.fourth generation computers have now arrived, as well as integrated circuits that are being developed have been greatly reduced in size. this is due to the miniaturization, which means that the circuit is much smaller than before; as many as 100 tiny circuits are placed now on a single chip.

  actually, i'm writing about the same topic in school right now. personally, i feel that doping should not be allowed in sports -- the use of performance enhancing drugs is cheating, plain and simple. here is a quote that i'm using in my as the wada athlete’s guide states, “the spirit of sport is the celebration of the human spirit, the body and the mind. doping is contrary to the spirit of sport, erodes public confidence and jeopardizes the health and well being of athletes” hope this helps you a bit. if you need more research information, just let me know and i'll be glad to provide some links, etc. good luck with your essay!