Как перевестти на андглиский машина которрая у меня зсть

the car that I have.

The machine which I have here

Ну могу но он не большой
Environmental Protection

Some hundreds of years ago people lived in harmony with nature, because industry was not much developed. Today, however, the contradictions between man and nature are dramatic.

The twenty first century is a century of the scientific and technological progress. The achievements of the mankind in mechanization and automation of industrial processes, in chemical industry and conquering outer space, in the creation of atomic power stations and ships are amazing. But at the same time, this progress gave birth to a very serious problem – the problem of environment.

Ecology and the contamination of environment, is concerned with climate, over-population in certain areas, deaths of plant and animals, chemical contamination of seas, lakes and rivers as well as atomic experiments and dumping of atomic waste from power stations. Floods, unexpected draughts, and the greenhouse effect are the next reasons.

There are many consequences of damaging the environment. One of them is acid rain. Another one is water shortage resulting from abuse of arable lands in agriculture. The third one is destroying the ozone layer of the Earth through pollution from factories and plants. The fourth problem is damage o water and soils.

The fifth one is damage to wildlife: numerous species of animals and plants can disappear. At last, the most serious danger arising from damaging the environment is the result of the abovementioned consequences. This is the danger for the life and health of the man.

The protection of natural resources and wildlife is becoming a political programme in every country. Numerous anti-pollution acts passed in different countries led to considerable improvements in environment. In many countries purifying systems for treatment of industrial waters have been installed, measures have been taken to protect rivers and seas from oil waters.

But the environmental problems have grown beyond the concern of a single country. Their solution requires the co-operation of all nations. If we are unable to learn to use the environment carefully and protect it from damage caused by man’s activities, very soon we’ll have no world to live in.

Environmental protection is a practice of protecting the environment, on individual, organizational or governmental level, for the benefit of the natural environment and (or) humans. Due to the pressures of population and our technology the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently.

This has been recognized and governments began placing restraints on activities that caused environmental degradation. Since the 1960s activism by the environmental movement has created awareness of the various environmental issues. There is not a full agreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity and protection measures are occasionally criticized.

Academic institutions now offer courses such as environmental studies, environmental management and environmental engineering that study the history and methods of environmental protection. Protection of the environment is needed from various human activities. Waste, pollution, loss of biodiversity, and the introduction of invasive species are some of the issues relating to environmental protection.

Today we talk a lot about gender equity and female empowerment but, when it comes to assigning responsibility or showing trust for official work people still prefer male professionals. Professional life is not easy for females. There are lots of hurdles and one of the biggest problems is that female professionals do not help their female colleagues and bosses, as a rule. The Post World-War II period was quite hostile towards females and there were few females working at a high position. Thanks to education and the changing mindset of the people now the situation is better.  

Earlier females had to fight for everything. The conditions were more difficult. Now there are few jobs that are considered not suitable for females. Nowadays females are well-educated and can manage difficult tasks with full confidence and tactfully.  

But we should mention that female professionals are more under pressure and they put an extra effort to perform their management well.  

It is really difficult to answer for sure if one gender is better than the other. There are several factors that can affect a person’s performance. Though for some work females are better,  but for some other jobs, males are more competent. One of the positive traits of female bosses is that they are more supportive. Females can read the mind and feel better emotions of others, so these qualities also help them in managing other people more effectively.

The debates about males versus females are never-ending, but we should remember it is important an individual should perform his/her duty in a proper way and that counts but not the fact whether he/she is just a male or female.

Сегодня мы много говорим о гендерном равенстве и расширении прав и возможностей женщин, но, когда дело доходит до распределения обязанностей и показывает доверие к официальной работе люди по-прежнему предпочитают мужчин cпециалистов. Профессиональная жизнь не легка для женщин. Есть много препятствий, и одна из самых больших проблем заключается в том, что женщины-профессионалы, как правило, не своим коллегам-женщинам и боссам. Послевоенный период был весьма враждебным по отношению к женщинам, и мало кто из женщин работал на высоких должностях. Благодаря образованию и изменению менталитета людей сейчас ситуация лучше.

Раньше женщинам приходилось бороться за всё. Состояние было более тяжелым. Сейчас есть немного профессий, которые считаются не подходящими для женщин. Теперь женщины хорошо образованы и могут решать сложные задачи с полной уверенностью и тактичностью.

Женщины-профессионалы находятся под большим давлением, и они прилагают дополнительные усилия, чтобы хорошо работать.

Действительно трудно ответить наверняка,  лучше ли, один пол, чем другой. Есть несколько факторов, которые могут повлиять на производительность человека. Хотя для некоторых работ женщины лучше, но в некоторых других работах мужчины более компетентны. Одной из положительных черт женщин-боссов является то, что они больше поддерживают сотрудников. Женщины могут читать мысли и лучше чувствовать эмоции других, поэтому эти качества также им более эффективно управлять другими людьми.

Споры о мужчинах и женщинах не заканчиваются, но мы должны помнить, что важно, чтобы человек выполнял свой долг надлежащим образом, и это имеет значение, но не тот факт, является ли он мужчиной или женщиной.