Перевидите вопросы 1)what made victorian england a powerful country? 2)why was victorian time the time of great contrasts? 3)why do people often speak of victorian hypocrisy? what makes a person hypocritical (a hypocrite)? 4)which victorian ideas may seem shocking strange or hard to us? which ideas do you find sensible if any? 5)what were some of the traditions in a middle-class victorian family? how can you characterize them? 6)would you be satisfied with typical victorian amusement? if you say no explain why not. 7)do you think victorians were different from modern people? in what way? does human nature change with time or is it just the circumstances that make us different? 8)the text describes the lifestyle of a middle-class family? have you got any idea how poor families lived in those days? 9)would you like to live in victorian england? why (not)?

1)Что сделало викторианскую Англию могущественной страной?

2) Почему викторианское время было временем больших контрастов?

3) Почему люди часто говорят о викторианском лицемерии? Что делает человека лицемерным (лицемер)?

4) Какие викторианские идеи могут показаться шокирующими, странными или тяжелыми для нас? Какие идеи вы считаете разумными, если они есть?

5)Какие были традиции в викторианской семье среднего класса? Как вы можете охарактеризовать их?

6) Довольны ли вы типичным викторианским развлечением? Если вы скажете «нет», объясните, почему нет.

7) Считаете ли вы, что викторианцы отличались от современных людей? В каком смысле? Изменяется ли со временем человеческая природа, или это просто обстоятельства, которые делают нас разными?

8) В тексте описывается образ жизни семьи среднего класса? Вы хоть понимаете, как жили бедные семьи в те дни?

9) Хотели бы вы жить в викторианской Англии? Почему нет)?

A few/a little употребляется в положительном значении - "мало, но достаточно".

Few/little означает "мало, недостаточно".

1-H: I'm quite busy so I've got very little time to talk to you.

(Я очень занят, поэтому у меня очень мало времени, чтобы поговорить с вами.)

2-F: Happily, we have had very few complaints from hotel recently.

(К счастью, в последнее время у нас было очень мало жалоб от отеля.)

3-G: My dad just got a good job so we have a little money for luxuries.

(Мой отец только что получил хорошую работу, так что у нас есть немного денег на роскошь/дорогие удовольствия.)

4-D: My mum's lost her job so we have little money for luxuries.

(Моя мама потеряла работу, поэтому у нас мало денег на роскошь.)

5-B: Pollution is improving now that a few people recycle their rubbish.

(Ситуация с загрязнением улучшается сейчас, когда /некоторые/ люди перерабатывают свой мусор.)

6-A: My lesson's been cancelled so I've got a little time to talk to you now.

(Мой урок отменили, так что у меня есть немного времени, чтобы поговорить с вами сейчас.)

7-E: It's a shame that very few people recycle their rubbish.

(Обидно/жаль, что мало кто перерабатывает свой мусор.)

8-C: Unfortunately, we have had a few complaints from hotel recently.

(К сожалению, у нас недавно было несколько жалоб от отеля.)

The current Olympiad is the thirtieth. But this is a modern Olympiad. Antique Olympic games were held about three hundred times! Do you know what happened to this sports festival then, in the year 394? Olympiad strangely fell into the category of pagan rites! And with a slight movement of the hand of the Roman emperor Theodosius the First, the Olympic Games were covered for one and a half thousand years. 02. But even then, in the 19th century, the idea to resume the Olympic Games on an antique model was met with very skepticism - it was not clear where to get money from, how to choose decent ones, and so on. As a result - a useless organization, poor discipline of athletes and judges, and the constant change of sports. What they were just not a hundred years ago - they jumped from a place in height, swam between logs and boats, pulled the rope, played cat and mouse ... No, it did not come to cat and mouse, but everything else was fun and easy. 03. By the way, the first General Secretary of the International Olympic Committee, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, saw the modern Olympic Games as competitions of amateur sportsmen only. And even the trainers worked exclusively for the idea. American Jim Thorpe in 1913, even deprived of all titles and medals, when they learned that he played baseball - oh, horror! - for money. By the way, Thorp took part in other competitions, about ten kinds of sports in total, which also perfectly characterizes the Olympiad of a hundred years ago. 04. On the other hand, a bad amateur who does not dream of becoming a professional. Recall at least Eric Musambani Malong from Equatorial Guinea. Journalists from The Times gave him the nickname Eric Eel after he gave the worst scapegoat in the whole history of the Olympic Games in Sydney. The fact is that the Guinean - a) swam a hundred meters for the first time in his life, b) he also saw the 50-meter pool for the first time and, finally, c) learned to swim 8 months before the competition. How did such an eel seeped into the Olympics? And there is, it turns out, a special quota for developing countries. Truly, not victory is important, but participation! By the way, Eric is still lucky.