The modern world is in need of protection from environmental disaster. The biosphere is not able to handle the hazardous waste of our civilization and is starting to deteriorate, threatening the very existence of life on Earth. If we do not take urgent action to preserve it, then in the near future, mankind may be in a situation when there is no socio-economic relations, and other measures are not able to prevent an ecological disaster on a global scale.
The global environment continues to suffer. Continuing loss of biodiversity and the depletion of fish stocks, desertification claims more and more fertile land, the adverse effects of climate change are already evident, natural disasters are more frequent and more devastating, and developing countries more vulnerable, and air, water and marine pollution continue rob millions of a decent life.
Violations in natural systems caused by man-made type of economic growth, a particular feature of which is the de facto exclusion from the scope of the economic interests of economic entities relations nature. This specificity results in the formation of external effects. Externalities tse8 externalities - (English externalities) the types of additional savings or additional costs that do not depend on the activities of the enterprise, but the effect on the results. Not reflected in the market prices of goods, externalities are represented as the difference between the costs (benefits) for the implementation of the actual market transactions and the full costs (benefits) that take into account all the effects of external influences from the point of view of society. Therefore distinguish between private, external and social costs and benefits. Private costs (PC) - is the cost of market participants in operations related to the production of goods.
Pattern 1: Verb + -ment
Verb Noun
to arrange разместить arrangement размещение; монтаж
to reinforce усилить reinforcement усиление; укрепление
to measure измерять measurement измерение
to improve улучшать improvement улучшение
to require требовать requirement требование
to base (об)основывать basement основание; цокольный этаж
to move двигать(ся) movement движение; перемещение
to treat лечить treatment лечение
to develop развивать development развитие
to manage управлять management управление
Поделитесь своими знаниями, ответьте на вопрос:
во жизни, и смерти. Write the sentences using Present Perfect as in the example. I’m not hungry (to have dinner – I have already had dinner. My hands are clean. (to wash) Here’s the bread. (he, to buy) The letter is on the table. (mother, to receive) I’m happy. (a good mark, to get) My granny is tired. (she, to clean the flat) Father is unhappy. (to break the car) My brother uses his mobile all the time. (to buy a new one) I’m so amazed. (to take a ferry ride) Mother is happy. (to make a river cruise) My son is happy. (a dream, to come true) Write your own 5 sentences in Present Perfect using the following verbs: take, eat, read, have, go.
дудулульаьвьатвд да ьвжвэаюадаб
Объяснение: