Переведите, , текст. the company siemens as an example of a multinational corporation companies are a very important part of a country’s economy. businesses produce goods and provide services, and they come in every shape and size. although the vast majority of the world’s companies are small, in many countries the economy is dominated by large firms. large businesses differ from small ones in a wide variety of ways. in many countries there are nationalized companies belonging to the state, as well as private companies. a private company might be a small firm with just one owner or a very large firm with thousands of shareholders ‘owning’ the firm. some firms may only produce one good or provide one service. others may produce many different products; in fact they may seem to be like a collection of ‘businesses’ inside of one company. as a company gets bigger it may expend geographically. many large firms are multinationals like nestle, general motors, ingersoll rend etc. they have manufacturing plants and trading locations in several different countries spread around the world. as an example of multinationals can be considered the company siemens. over the decades, its name is a synonym to progress. since 1847, when werner siemens and johann georg halske founded the siemens & halske telegraph construction company in berlin, the history of siemens has been closely linked with the development of electrical engineering. new ideas are an old tradition of siemens. the company is today a highly innovative leader in the world electrical and electronics market. composed of 7 siemens ag and an array of domestic and foreign subsidiaries, the contemporary siemens organization continues to set milestones on the road of progress. siemens has factories in more than 50 countries and operates a worldwide sales network. with the number of employees of more than 300, 000, it is one of the largest companies in the world electrical/electronics industry. its annual sales recorded €1.5 bln in the 2014 fiscal year. its reliable and farsighted management is united with the youthful dynamism and zest for innovation that typify the company.

Компания Siemens, как пример многонациональных компаний корпорации, является очень важной частью экономики страны. Предприятия производят товары и предоставляют услуги, и они приходят в любой форме и размере. Хотя подавляющее большинство мировых компаний невелико, во многих странах в экономике доминируют крупные фирмы. Крупные предприятия отличаются от мелких в самых разнообразных направлениях. Во многих странах существуют национализированные компании, принадлежащие государству, а также частные компании. Частная компания может быть небольшой фирмой только с одним владельцем или очень крупной фирмой с тысячами акционеров ' владеющие ' фирмы. Некоторые фирмы могут производить только одно хорошее или предоставлять одну услугу. Другие могут производить много различных продуктов; на самом деле они могут показаться, как коллекция "Бизнес" внутри одной компании. По мере того как компания получает большле она может потратить географически. Многие крупные фирмы являются транснациональными компаниями, как Nestle, Дженерал Моторс, Ingersoll и т.д. Они имеют производственные предприятия и торговые места в нескольких различных странах, разбросанных по всему миру. В качестве примера многонациональных компаний можно считать компанию Siemens. На протяжении десятилетий, его название является синонимом прогресса. С 1847, когда Вернер Siemens и Иоганн Георг Halske основали компанию «Сименс энд Halske Телеграф» в Берлине, История компании Siemens тесно связана с развитием электротехники. Новые идеи – это старая традиция компании Siemens. Сегодня компания является высокоинновационным лидером на мировом рынке электроники и электротехники. Современная организация Siemens, состоящая из 7 Siemens AG и целого ряда отечественных и зарубежных дочерних компаний, продолжает устанавливать вехи на пути прогресса. Компания Siemens имеет фабрики в более чем 50 странах и работает по всему миру. С числом сотрудников более 300 000, она является одной из крупнейших компаний в мире электрической/электронной промышленности. Годовые продажи зафиксировали €1,5 млрд в 2014 финансовом году. Его надежный и дальновидный менеджмент объединился с молодым динамизмом и изюминкой инноваций, которые олицетворяют компанию.

Turkey is situated in large Mediterranean geographical location where climatic conditions are quite temperate, diverse nature of the landscape, and the existence in particular of the mountains that run parallel to the coasts, result in significant differences in climatic conditions from one region to the other. While the coastal areas enjoy milder climates, the inland Anatolian plateau experiences extremes of hot summers and cold winters with limited rainfall. Turkey’s diverse regions have different climates because of irregular topography. Taurus Mountains are close to the coast and rain clouds cannot penetrate to the interior part of the country.

Weather and Climate in Turkey

Turkey is well known to be the cultural meeting point between east and west. The weather in Turkey is also a meeting point for a number of distinct climates and weather patterns. The coastal areas along the Mediterranean and the Aegean Seas enjoy Mediterranean climates, characterised by cool, wet winters and hot, dry summers. These coastal regions are popular with tourists during the summer period from the end of May to September. The climate in the Aegean region of Turkey is great throughout the year, even during European winter. The climate in Turkey along the eastern part of the country is best enjoyed in late spring (from April to May) or early autumn (September to early October). Turkey’s climate and weather along the coast of the Black Sea is a continental climate. The fours seasons are very distinct and in summer the cities and towns bordering the Black Sea are inundated with tourists and holidaymakers eager to enjoy the summer weather. The climate of the Anatolian Plateau is a steppe climate (there is a great temperature difference between day and night). Rainfall is low and there is more snow.

In Western Anatolia, there is a mild Mediterranean climate with average temperatures of  9 °C in winter and 29 °C in summer. On the southern coast of Anatolia the similar climatic condition are observed. The climate of the Anatolian Plateau is a steppe climate. There is a great temperature difference between day and night. Rainfall is low but it usually in form of snow. The average temperature is 23 °C in summer and -2 °C in winter.

The climate in the Black Sea area is wet, and humid (summer 23 °C, winter 7 °C). In the Eastern Anatolia region there is a long winter, and snow remains on the ground from November until the end of April (the average temperature in winter is -13 °C and in summer 17 °C). In the South-Eastern Anatolia region, summers are hot and dry, with temperatures above 30 °C. Spring and autumn are generally mild, but during both seasons sudden hot and cold spells frequently occur in the region.

Объяснение:

A) Scientists a) have recently identified  a new species of animal in the rainforest of Borneo. They b) have been searching for this creature for several years, after reports from local villagers, and say it a type of lemur.
B) Archaeologists in Guatemala c) have found a Mayan wall painting which they think is more than 2.000 years old. Archaeologist William Saturno  has been exploring the site since 2002.
C) Scientists using the Hubble Space Telescope think they have found two new moons circling the planet Pluto. Astronomers f) have been looking  closely at Pluto since 1978 when they g) spotted  its first moon. The telescope has been working for fifteen years, and i)  has produced more than 700,000 images of the universe.
D) Australian scientists j)  have discovered a new coral reef over 60 km long in the Gulf of Carpentaria by using satellites to spot the reefs in deep water. Recently divers k) have managed to reach the reefs and take photographs.
A) How a)  are you getting on in Paris? Sorry b) I haven’t written before but c)  I’ve been training hard for my basketball team. We d) played in a tournament last week – we e)  came third! I really f)  enjoyed taking part, but g) I haven’t done  anything else for the past month.
B) Unfortunately, when Sarah’s big day h) arrived , things i)  went disastrously wrong at first. For a start, it j) was raining  and the traffic was so heavy, she k) arrived  nearly ten minutes late for the interview. Then while she l) was crossing  the road, a passing bus m) splashed  her with water. But inside the building her luck n) changed . ‘Mr Fortescue o) is expecting  me,’ she p)  told the receptionist. ‘He q) hasn’t arrived  yet,’ she was told. ‘Just take a seat.’ Perhaps everything would be all right after all!
C) An art historian r) has discovered  two missing paintings by Fra Angelico (c 1395 – 1455) in the home of a pensioner from Oxford who s)  died earlier this year. Jean Preston t) bought  the paintings when she u) was working  in America in the 1960s. Shortly before her death, a friend v) recognized them as part of a group of six small paintings which Angelico w) painted  in 1439. Miss Preston x) paid  about £200 for the pair, but experts y) say  they are now worth around £1 million.