Как все эти числа "14: 30 pm; 17: 00 pm; 21: 00 pm: (это время) как они говорятся по

Half past one
five o’clock
nine o’clock

1. How is oil and gas industry historically regarded?
The oil and gas industry is historically regarded as one of the most important sectors of the economy in Russia. It generates significant revenue that forms a major component of the country's budget. It is also considered a crucial industry for the development and growth of the nation.

2. When did the development of the Russian oil and gas industry begin?
The development of the Russian oil and gas industry began in the mid-19th century with the exploration and extraction of oil deposits in the Northern Caucasus. This marked the initial phase of development in the industry.

3. What does the oil industry present for firms?
The oil industry presents tremendous opportunities for firms, especially in areas like engineering services, technical consulting, and finance. Firms can offer their expertise in these fields to contribute to the growth and development of the industry.

4. What is the most important task set for the gas industry?
The most important task set for the gas industry is to be a reliable guarantor of supplying gas in required volumes, in due time, and in the right place. This applies to both domestic consumption within Russia and exports to European countries.

5. What can the gas industry initiate?
The gas industry not only stabilizes the economy but also has the potential to initiate a breakthrough into a new technological era and facilitate deep structural transformation of the economy. It can drive innovation and contribute to the modernization of various sectors.

6. What led to a significant increase in the volumes of oil extraction in the first half of the 20th century?
The discovery and development of oil and gas deposits in the Volga, Urals, and Timan-Pechora areas led to a significant increase in the volumes of oil extraction in the first half of the 20th century. This expansion of extraction played a crucial role in the industry's growth during that period.

7. The oil industry plays a significant role in Russia’s politics and foreign policy, does it not?
Yes, the oil industry plays a significant role in Russia's politics and foreign policy. Given its central role in the country's economy, it has an influence on decision-making and strategic considerations. Additionally, oil exports and bilateral agreements involving oil have an impact on Russia's international relations.

8. Are oil and gas more than commodities?
Yes, oil and gas are more than commodities. They also serve as tools of international power, components of foreign policy, elements of national security, and a source of national pride. These resources have strategic importance and contribute to the overall strength and prestige of a country.

9. What is still a system-forming industry?
The gas industry is still considered a system-forming industry in Russia. It plays a crucial role in shaping the overall economic system and determining the direction of economic development. This industry has its unique path and significantly influences the national economy.

10. Why does Russia play an important part in the formation of world prices?
Russia plays an important part in the formation of world prices because it is one of the largest suppliers of oil and gas to the world market. The large volumes of oil and gas that Russia exports have a direct impact on global supply and demand dynamics, thus influencing prices. Russia's position as a major player in the industry gives it the ability to shape global market conditions to some extent.

5. My dress is ruined. What did you do?
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tense used in the sentence. The sentence is in the past tense because "is" is being used as an auxiliary verb for the present perfect tense. The verb "ruined" also indicates a past action. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the past simple tense, "What did you do?"

6. Have you seen Laura yet? She is staying with us this week while her house is being redecorated.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present perfect tense because the action of seeing Laura is still relevant in the present. The verbs "have seen," "is staying," and "is being redecorated" are all in the present perfect progressive tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the same tense, "Have you seen Laura yet? Is she staying with you while her house is being redecorated?"

7. More and more people are becoming redundant. They are not working and taking a day off.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present progressive tense because the action of becoming redundant and not working is happening at the present moment. The verb "are becoming" is in the present progressive tense, while the verbs "are not working" and "are taking" are in the present progressive negative form. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the present progressive tense, "Are more and more people becoming redundant? Are they not working and taking a day off?"

8. I'm sorry, but she won't rise in the east and set in the west today. She rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the future tense because the action of the sun rising and setting is referring to a future event. The verb "won't rise" is in the future negative form, while the verbs "rises" and "sets" are in the future tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the future tense, "Won't she rise in the east and set in the west today? Does she rise in the east and set in the west every day?"

9. The sun sets in the west. Does it give us light?
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present tense because the action of the sun setting and giving light is a general fact. The verb "sets" is in the present tense, while the verb "give" is also in the present tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the present tense, "Does the sun set in the west? Does it give us light?"

10. Our math teacher usually gives a lot of homework, but not today. I am getting frustrated with the game.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present tense because the action of giving homework is a general fact and the feeling of frustration is happening in the present. The verbs "gives" and "is getting" are both in the present tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the present tense, "Does our math teacher usually give a lot of homework? Are you getting frustrated with the game?"

11. People are seeing prices going up every day.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tense used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present progressive tense because the action of seeing prices going up is happening at the present moment. The verb "are seeing" is in the present progressive tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the present progressive tense, "Are people seeing prices going up every day?"

12. Look how well he moves. I have never seen him move so fast. I don't know whether he will play for Liverpool.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The first sentence is in the present tense because the action of moving is happening at the present moment. The verb "moves" is in the present tense. The second sentence is in the present perfect tense because the action of seeing him move is still relevant in the present. The verbs "have seen" and "move" are in the present perfect tense. The third sentence is in the future tense because the action of playing for Liverpool is referring to a future event. The verb "will play" is in the future tense. Therefore, the appropriate questions to ask would be in the respective tenses, "Does he move well? Have you ever seen him move so fast? Do you know whether he will play for Liverpool?"

13. This season he is playing for Liverpool. Who do you think will stay or not? Are you lying in bed?
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The first sentence is in the present progressive tense because the action of playing for Liverpool is happening at the present moment. The verb "is playing" is in the present progressive tense. The second sentence is in the future tense because the action of staying or not is referring to a future event. The verb "will stay" is in the future tense. The third sentence is in the present progressive tense because the action of lying in bed is happening at the present moment. The verb "are lying" is in the present progressive tense. Therefore, the appropriate questions to ask would be in the respective tenses, "Is he playing for Liverpool this season? Who do you think will stay or not? Are you lying in bed?"

14. What did I not tell you to tidy up your room? Did he sell his car? How much does he want for it?
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The first sentence is in the past simple tense because the action of not telling is a specific past event. The verb "did not tell" is in the past simple tense. The second sentence is in the past simple tense because the action of selling the car is a specific past event. The verb "did sell" is in the past simple tense. The third sentence is in the present tense because the action of wanting for it is a general fact. The verb "does want" is in the present tense. Therefore, the appropriate questions to ask would be in the respective tenses, "What did I not tell you to tidy up your room? Did he sell his car? How much does he want for it?"

15. Tom does not know how much he has played my game.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The sentence is in the present tense because the action of not knowing is a statement of fact. The verb "does not know" is in the present tense. The verbs "has played" is in the present perfect tense. Therefore, the appropriate question to ask would be in the present tense, "Does Tom not know how much he has played my game?"

16. I cannot stand here in the rain. I will get wet.
To answer this question, we need to understand the verb tenses used in the sentence. The first sentence is in the present tense because the action of standing here is happening at the present moment. The verb "cannot stand" is in the present tense. The second sentence is in the future tense because the action of getting wet is referring to a future event. The verb "will get" is in the future tense. Therefore, the appropriate questions to ask would be in the respective tenses, "Can you not stand here in the rain? Will you get wet?"