Read and listen to the text. Complete the sentences with the names of the people 1. lived abroad when he/ she was a chilg2. learned their sport from a family member.3. Had to train at an unusual location.4. wasn't very successful at first.5. won a bronze medal in 20146. wasn't able to compete for some time because of an injury

1. Kazhymukhan Munaitpasov lived abroad when he was a chilg

2. Zarina Diyas learned their sport from a family member.

3. Kazhymukhan Munaitpasov had to train at an unusual location.

4. Denis Ten wasn't very successful at first.

5. Denis Ten won a bronze medal in 2014

6. Zarina Diyas wasn't able to compete for some time because of an injury

1. My name is David. Correct answer: b) is (Explanation: The sentence structure requires the verb "is" to match the subject "name".)
2. How many bedrooms are there in your flat? Correct answer: c) there are (Explanation: The question is asking about the existence of bedrooms, so the correct response includes the phrase "there are".)
3. There weren't many guests in the hotel. Correct answer: a) There weren't (Explanation: The sentence is stating that there were not many guests in the hotel, so the correct response uses the past tense "weren't".)
4. There was a very noisy party in the street last night. Correct answer: c) There were (Explanation: The sentence is describing the party, so the correct verb to use is the plural form "were".)
5. Were there any good programmes on TV yesterday? Correct answer: a) Was there (Explanation: The question is asking about the existence of good programmes, so the correct response uses the singular form "was there".)
6. What are you doing? Correct answer: c) are you doing (Explanation: The question is asking about the present action, so the correct verb to use is the present continuous form "are you doing".)
7. She is making lunch. Correct answer: b) is making (Explanation: The sentence is stating that she is currently in the process of making lunch, so the correct verb to use is the present continuous form "is making".)
8. What does he do? Correct answer: b) He's a student (Explanation: The question is asking about his occupation, so the correct response describes his role as a student.)
9. My sister usually goes out on Friday nights. Correct answer: a) usually goes out (Explanation: The sentence is describing her usual action on Friday nights, so the correct verb to use is the present simple form "usually goes out".)
10. Where's Ann? She's having a shower. Correct answer: b) She's having a shower (Explanation: The sentence is explaining her current activity, so the correct response uses the present continuous form "She's having a shower".)
11. There's a big table in the living room.
12. There aren't any chairs.
13. How many people were there in class yesterday?
14. There wasn't a bar in the hotel.
15. Is your brother working at the moment?
16. Don't make a noise! Your father's drinking vodka! It's water.
17. A: What's Mark doing? B: He's playing tennis.
18. Simon usually goes to bed early.
19. A: What does he do? B: He's a pilot.
a) The room where you sleep: bedroom
2. The room where you have a shower: bathroom
3. The room where you cook: kitchen
4. The room where you relax and watch TV: living room
5. The room where you have dinner: dining room
b) You sleep in this: bed
6. People can sit here: sofa
7. You put food and drinks here: fridge
8. You have this on the floor: carpet
9. You put books etc on these: shelves
10. You cook on this: stove
c) A place where you can see old things: museum
12. A place where you can buy medicine: pharmacy
13. A place where you go over a river: bridge
14. A place where you can buy stamps: post office
15. A place where you get a train: train station
16. There's a small table next to the bed. (Explanation: The preposition "next to" indicates the position of the table in relation to the bed.)
17. There's a plant in front of the window. (Explanation: The preposition "in front of" indicates the position of the plant in relation to the window.)
18. Don't argue with me! (Explanation: The preposition "with" indicates the object of the verb "argue".)
19. Our neighbors always make a lot of noise. (Explanation: The verb "make" is used to describe the action of creating noise.)
20. My dogs always bark when they see the postman. (Explanation: The verb "bark" is used to describe the sound dogs make when they see the postman.)
a) fridge (stressed on the first syllable)
2. there (stressed on the first syllable)
3. wrong (stressed on the first syllable)
4. stairs (stressed on the first syllable)
5. road (stressed on the first syllable)
b) sofa (stressed on the second syllable)
7. hospital (stressed on the second syllable)
8. department store (stressed on the third syllable)
9. mirror (stressed on the second syllable)
10. behind (stressed on the second syllable)

Before it was over, the 20th century saw many radical changes. Almost every area of human activity witnessed innovations. The 20th century started with steam-powered ships and ended with space missions. By the turn of the century, automobiles had already replaced horses. Later, antibiotics saved millions of lives. For a couple of decades, people took their first small steps into space until they made a leap on the Moon surface. Computer technology has made the whole difference. If a child is asking the parents to buy him or her something as a present, that usually is a computer. Many people now stand a good chance of improving their health thanks to technological progress in medicine. I believe mankind will achieve even more by the end of the 21st century, but the 20th century will hold its unique place in history forever.