Mark the following sentences as true (T) or false (F a. In Iceland, people fast before Christmas. b. It is a tradition to eat fermented skate at a restaurant. c. The 13 desserts were created to honor Christ and his Apostles. d. The Stollen cake symbolizes the camel. e. In Japan people don’t celebrate Christmas. f. Curry is a popular dish on Boxing day. g. In Italy, people enjoy their festive meal on Christmas Eve. h. In Australia, people hide a gold coin inside the Christmas pudding. i. In Argentina, the traditional Christmas dish has been actually brought over by Italians. j. In the U.S.A., people prefer a roast turkey for Christmas.

a. In Iceland, people fast before Christmas. (False) In Iceland, people do not fast before Christmas. Instead, they have a tradition called " jóladagur" where they celebrate the twelve days of Christmas. This involves attending church services, spending time with family and friends, and enjoying festive meals. b. It is a tradition to eat fermented skate at a restaurant. (True) Yes, eating fermented skate is a tradition in Iceland. It is called "þorramatur" and is usually served during the mid-winter festival called "Þorrablót." Fermented skate is a type of fish that has a strong smell and taste, and it is often eaten with rye bread and butter. c. The 13 desserts were created to honor Christ and his Apostles. (True) Yes, the tradition of having 13 desserts during Christmas in Provence, France, was created to honor Christ and his Apostles. Each dessert represents different aspects of the Christian faith, such as the bread of Christ, the wine of Christ, and the fruits of the Holy Spirit. d. The Stollen cake symbolizes the camel. (False) The Stollen cake does not symbolize the camel. Stollen cake is a traditional German Christmas cake that is shaped like a loaf of bread. It is often filled with dried fruits, nuts, and marzipan. The shape of the Stollen cake is sometimes said to represent the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling clothes. e. In Japan, people don't celebrate Christmas. (False) In Japan, Christmas is not a national holiday, but it is still celebrated by many people. However, Christmas in Japan is more focused on the decorations, presents, and romantic aspects rather than religious traditions. Some people enjoy going out for a romantic dinner or exchanging gifts with loved ones. f. Curry is a popular dish on Boxing day. (True) Curry is indeed a popular dish on Boxing Day in the United Kingdom. Boxing Day is celebrated on December 26th, and it is a common tradition to have leftover food from Christmas Day, including curries. Many families enjoy a variety of meals made from the leftovers, and curry is often one of the go-to choices. g. In Italy, people enjoy their festive meal on Christmas Eve. (True) Yes, in Italy, the main festive meal is traditionally enjoyed on Christmas Eve. This meal, called "La Vigilia," consists of multiple courses, usually starting with light dishes like seafood, followed by pasta, and then ending with desserts like panettone or pandoro. The meal is meant to symbolize the wait for the birth of Jesus. h. In Australia, people hide a gold coin inside the Christmas pudding. (True) Yes, it is a tradition in Australia to hide a gold coin inside the Christmas pudding. The person who finds the coin in their slice of pudding is said to have good luck and blessings for the coming year. This tradition adds an element of surprise and excitement to the Christmas celebration in Australia. i. In Argentina, the traditional Christmas dish has actually been brought over by Italians. (True) Yes, the traditional Christmas dish in Argentina, called "vitel toné," has Italian origins. It is believed to have been brought over by Italian immigrants who settled in Argentina. Vitel toné consists of sliced veal served with a creamy tuna sauce and is typically enjoyed as a Christmas dish in Argentina. j. In the U.S.A., people prefer a roast turkey for Christmas. (True) Yes, roast turkey is a popular choice for Christmas dinner in the United States. Many families have the tradition of preparing a roast turkey with various side dishes, such as mashed potatoes, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and vegetables. The roast turkey is often the centerpiece of the Christmas meal in the U.S.A.