The final stage before adulthood is adolescence. This is a period of transition for teenagers and there are many crucial milestones. Socially and emotionally, teens worry that they may not be developing at the same rate as their peers. They become extremely self-conscious and may be overly sensitive about their appearance. Teens may rebel against their parents but are also more able to accept the consequences of their actions.
This is also a period of enormous physical change and adolescents experience changes in their physical development at a rate unparalleled since infancy. These changes include significant gains in height and weight. Within a year, boys and girls can gain an average of 4.1 inches and 3.5 inches in height respectively. This growth spurt typically occurs two years earlier for girls than for boys and can tend to make both sexes go through a clumsy phase. In terms of their cognitive development, adolescents have greater reasoning skills and have developed the ability to think logically and hypothetically. They are also able to discuss more abstract concepts. They should also have developed strategies to help them study.2.3 Many words used to talk about human growth can also be used to talk about data and statistics.
Complete the sentences with a suitable word from the text in 2.1. You may need to change the form of the words.
1 The period of greatest stability occurred between 1985 and 1990.
2 The greatest period of growth was in 2004.
3 The figures grew from 2,500 to 6,000 in 2007.
4 The company gained an extra 2,000 employees in 2002.
5 Sales increased at a significant rate between 2001 and 2005.
6 The number of migrants rose significantly from 1980 to 2000.
1. a) Susan drinks her fruit juice every evening. Present Simple
Отрицание: Susan doesn't drink her fruit juice every evening.
Специальный: What does Susan drink every evening?
b) Susan is drinking her tea now. Present Continuous
Отрицание: Susan is not drinking her tea now.
Специальный: What is Susan drinking now?
c) Susan drank her Coca Cola an hour ago. Past Simple
Отрицание: Susan didn't drink her Coca Cola an hour ago.
Специальный: When did Susan drink her Coca Cola?
d) Susan will drink her orange juice in an hour. Future Simple
Отрицание: Susan won't drink her orange juice in an hour.
Специальный: When will Susan drink her orange juice?
e) Susan has drunk her hot chocolate recently. Present Perfect
Отрицание: Susan hasn't drunk her hot chocolate recently.
Специальный: What has Susan drunk recently?
2. a) I usually telegram to my grandparents every week. Present Simple
Отрицание: I don't usually telegram to my grandparents every week.
Специальный: Whom do I usually telegram to every week?
b) I'm sending a greeting card to my grandparents now. Present Continuous
Отрицание: I'm not sending a greeting card to my grandparents now.
Специальный: What am I sending to my grandparents now?
c) I sent a letter to my grandparents last Thursday. Past Simple
Отрицание: I didn't send a letter to my grandparents last Thursday.
Специальный: When did I send a letter to my grandparents?
d) I will send a postcard to my grandparents in two days. Future Simple
Отрицание: I won't send a postcard to my grandparents in two days.
Специальный: What will I send to my grandparents in two days?
e) I've just sent an SMS text to my grandparents. Present Perfect
Отрицание: I haven't just sent an SMS text to my grandparents.
Специальный: What have I just sent to my grandparents?
3. a) His grandfather sometimes draws funny pictures of animals. Present Simple
Отрицание: His grandfather doesn't sometimes draw funny pictures of animals.
Специальный: What does his grandfather sometimes draw?
b) His grandfather is drawing a funny picture of a bird now. Present Continuous
Отрицание: His grandfather isn't drawing a funny picture of a bird now.
Специальный: Whose grandfather is drawing a funny picture of a bird now?
c) His grandfather drew a funny picture of a lion yesterday. Past Simple
Отрицание: His grandfather didn't draw a funny picture of a lion yesterday.
Специальный: When did his grandfather draw a funny picture of a lion?
d) His grandfather will draw funny pictures of monkeys next time. Future Simple
Отрицание: His grandfather won't draw funny pictures of monkeys next time.
Специальный: What will his grandfather draw next time?
e) His grandfather has drawn a nice picture of a white kitten today. Present Perfect
Отрицание: His grandfather hasn't drawn a nice picture of a white kitten today.
Специальный: When did his grandfather draw a nice picture of a white kitten?
4. a) The postman doesn't bring newspapers and magazines in the evening. Present Simple
Специальный: What does the postman bring in the evening?
b) The postman is not bringing newspapers and magazines now. Present Continuous
Специальный: Who isn't bringing newspapers and magazines now?
c) The postman didn't bring newspapers and magazines last Sunday. Past Simple
Специальный: When didn't the postman bring newspapers and magazines?
d) The postman won't bring newspapers and magazines next Monday. Future Simple
Специальный: What won't the postman bring next Monday?
e) The postman hasn't brought newspapers and magazines yet. Present Perfect
Специальный: What hasn't the postman brought yet?
5. a) They don't visit Spain every year. Present Simple
Специальный: How often do they visit Spain?
b) They are not visiting America now. Present Continuous
Специальный: What country are they not visiting now?
c) They didn't visit Italy two months ago. Past Simple
Специальный: When did they visit Italy?
d) They won't visit Sweden in three weeks. Future Simple
Специальный: When will they not visit Sweden?
e) They haven't visited Norway this month. Present Perfect
Специальный: Who hasn't visited Norway this month?
6. a) You don't often eat pancakes with caviar. Present Simple
Специальный: What don't you often eat pancakes with?
b) You are not eating pancakes with jam now. Present Continuous
Специальный: Who is not eating pancakes with jam now?
c) You didn't eat pancakes with sour cream for lunch yesterday. Past Simple
Специальный: What didn't you eat for lunch yesterday?
d) You won't eat pancakes with sugar for dinner tomorrow. Future Simple
Специальный: When will you not eat pancakes with sugar for dinner?
e) You've not eaten pancakes with cream yet. Present Perfect
Специальный: What haven't you eaten yet?
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С. ответы на вопросы where is the tv in your house? where are you going to go on holiday? what are you going to see there? who are you going to go with? how much is it going to cost you? тупой человек -я- не может ответить на эти вопросы