Дерево при кутовій висоті сонця 37 градусів , відкидає тінь завдовжки 10, 2 м.знайти висоту дерева .!

Висота дерева = 10,2 * tg 37°

3 см

Чертеж в приложении.

Объяснение:

1. Опустим перпендикуляр СЕ в трапеции от меньшего основания к большему. Эта высота разделит большее основание на два отрезка. По свойству равнобедренной трапеции (ЕD - меньший равен половине разности оснований, AE - больший  равен  полусумме  оснований)  больший отрезок = средней линии, тк средняя линия тоже = полусумме  оснований ;

2. рассм треуг АСЕ- прямоуг (тк СЕ перпенд АD):

тк сумма углов треуг =180, то уг АСЕ= 180-уг САЕ-уг АЕС=180-60-90=30 градусов;

тк АЕ- катет против 30 гр, то АЕ=1/2гипотенузы=1/2 *АС=1/2 * 6=3см

значит, средняя линия MN =3 см

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