Позязя)впишите вместо точек такой трехчлен, чтобы выполнялось равенство: 1) x³+y³=(x+3) x³-y³=(x-​

1) x3 + y3=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)

2) x3-y3=(x-y)(x2+xy+y2)

Упростите  (cos(22°-α)-cos(18°+α))²+(cos(68°-α)+sin(72°-α))²

Объяснение:           информация для размышления

sin(90 -α) =cosα  ; cos(90-α) = sinα ; cos(α-β)=cosα*cosβ+sinα*sinβ

(A ± B)² =A²±2A*B +B)²

!?  

1.  (cos(22°-α) - cos(18°+α))²+(cos(68°- α)+sin(72°-α))² =

(cos(22°-α)- cos(18°+α))²+(cos(90° -(22°+α))+sin(90°-(18°+a))² =

(cos(22°-α)- cos(18°+α))²+(sin(22°+α)+cos(18°+a) )² =

cos²(22°-α)- 2cos(22°-α)*cos(18°+α)+cos²(18°+α) +

sin²(22°+α)+2sin(22°+α)*cos(18°+a)+ cos²(18°+a)  =

!!  

2. (cos(22°-α) - cos(18°+α))²+(cos(68°+ α)+cos(72°-α))² =

(cos(22°-α)- cos(18°+α))²+(cos(90° -(22°-α))+cos(90°-(18°+α))² =

(cos(22°-α)- cos(18°+α))²+(sin(22°-α)+sin(18°+α) )² =

cos²(22°-α)- 2cos(22°-α)*cos(18°+α)+ cos²(18°+α) +

sin²(22°-α)+2sin(22°- α)*sin(18°+α) + sin²(18°+α)  =

( cos²(22°-α)+sin²(22°-α)) -2(cos(22°-α)*cos(18°+α)- sin(22°- α)*sin(18°+a) )+

( cos²(18°+α) +sin²(18°+a) ) =1 -2cos(22-α+18+α) +1 =2 -2cos40°=

2(1 -cos40°) =2*2sin²20° = 4sin²20 .

! ! !

3.  (cos(32°-α) - cos(28°+α))²+(cos(58°+ α)+cos(62°-α))² =

(cos(32°-α)- cos(28°+α))²+(cos(90° -(32°-α))+cos(90°-(28°+α))² =

(cos(32°-α)- cos(28°+α))²+(sin(32°-α)+sin(28°+α) )² =

cos²(32°-α) - 2cos(32°-α)*cos(28°+α)+ cos²(28°+α) +

sin²(32°-α) + 2sin(32°- α)*sin(28°+α)  + sin²(28°+α)  =

( cos²(32°-α)+sin²(32°-α)) -2(cos(32°-α)*cos28°+α)- sin(32°- α)*sin(28°+a) )+

( cos²(28°+α) +sin²(18°+a) ) =1 -2cos(32-α+28+α) + 1 = 2 -2cos60°=

2-2*1/2= 1

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

2(1 -cos60°) =2*2sin²30° =4sin²30 = 4*(1/2)²  =4*1/4 =1

Раскладываем на множители sin+sin3x+sin5x
sinx+sin3x+sin5x=sinx+sin(x+2x)+sin(3x+2x)=sinx+sinx*cos2x+cosx*sin2x+sin3x*cos2x+cos3x*sin2x=sinx+sinx*cos2x+2sinx*cos^2x+sin(2x+x)*cos2x+cos(x+2x)*sin2x=sinx+sinx*cos2x+2sinx*cos^2x+(2sinx*cos^2x+cos2x*sinx)*cos2x+(cosx*cos2x-sinx*sin2x)*2sinx*cosx=sinx(1+cos2x+2cos^2x+(2cos^2x+cos2x)*cos2x+2cosx*(cosx*cos2x-sinx*sin2x))=sinx(1+cos2x+2cos^2x+cos^2(2x)+2cos^2x*cos2x+2cos^2x*cos2x-4sin^2x*cos^2x)=sinx(1+cos2x+2cos^2x+cos^2(2x)+4cos^2x*cos2x-sin^2(2x))=sinx(2cos^2(2x)+cos2x+2cos^2x+4cos^2x*cos2x)=sinx(2cos^2(2x)+cos2x+1+cos2x+4cos^2x*cos2x)=sinx(2cos^2(2x)+2cos(2x)+2(1+cos2x)*cos2x+1)=sinx(2cos^2(2x)+2cos2x+2cos2x+2cos^2(2x)+1)=sinx(4cos^2(2x)+4cos(2x)+1)=sinx*(2cos(2x)+1)^2

теперь раскладываем cosx+cos3x+cos5x
cosx+cos3x+cos5x=cosx+cos(2x+x)+cos(2x+3x)=cosx+cos2x*cosx-sin2x*sinx+cos2x*cos3x-sin2x*sin3x=cosx+cos2x*cosx-2sin^2x*cosx+cos2x*cos(x+2x)-2sinx*cosx*sin(x+2x)=cosx+cos2x*cosx-2sin^2x*cosx+cos2x*(cosx*cos2x-2sin^2x*cosx)-2sinx*cosx*sin(x+2x)=cosx(1+cos2x-2sin^2x+cos^2(2x)-2sin^2x*cos2x-2sinx*(sinx*cos2x+cosx*sin2x))=cosx(2cos2x+cos^2(2x)-2sin^2x*cos2x-2sin^2x*cos2x-4sin^2x*cos^2x)=cosx(2cos2x+cos^2(2x)-4sin^2x*cos2x-4sin^2x*cos^2x)=cosx(2cos2x+cos^2(2x)-2(1-cos2x)*cos2x-sin^2(2x))=cosx(2cos2x+cos^2(2x)-sin^2(2x)-2cos2x+2cos^2(2x))=cosx(2cos^2(2x)-1+2cos2x-2cos2x+2cos^2(2x))=cosx(4cos^2(2x)-1)=cosx(2cos2x-1)(2cos2x+1)
подставляем в уравнение:


ответ: